Dahaz language

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Dahaz
Kharadahaz, Dahaz avän
Dahaz
Pronunciation/'daʷhaβæ/
RegionVaniu
EthnicityDahaz people
Native speakers40 million  (2015-2017)
Language family
Early forms:
Proto-Vaniuan
  • Proto-Eastern Vaniuan
    • Old Dahaz
      • Middle Dahaz
        • Classical Dahaz
          • Dahaz
DialectsShar, Shanga and Tarash dialects
Writing systemVaniuan script, Mahavic script
Official status
Official language inKhara-Dahaz
Regulated byImperial Lenguistic Council
CWS codeDAD
A map showing the areas where Dahaz is mainly spoken, exluding foreign Dahaz.
Dark blue = majority; light blue = minority

Dahaz (Dahaz, /'daʷhaβæ/) is a Vaniuan language spoken in Khara-Dahaz. It has 40 million native speakers and is mainly spoken by the Dahaz people in Khara-Dahaz and elsewhere in Vaniu. Dahaz belongs to the Eastern Vaniuan branch of the Vaniuan language family. Main influences can be attributed to Mahavic languages and Bothanian with some loanwords mainly of Shesin and Sotanese origin. The most noticeable distinctions between Dahaz and other Vaniuan languages is the large corpus of Mahavic loanwords and a heavily Labialized and Palatalised phonology with certain features such as possession which is rather uncommon among Vaniuan languages.


Name

The language itself is natively known as Dahaz avän, Kharadahaz or simply Dahaz, pronounced /'daʷhaβæ/, /xɑra'daʷha/, /'daʷha/ accordingly.

Phonology

Consonants

The following tables lists the consonants and vowels of the standard Shar Koyu dialect. The consonants enclosed in parentheses are considered as allophones.

Bilabial Labio-dental Dental Alveolar Post-alveolar Retroflex Palatal Labio-velar Velar Uvular Glottal
Nasal m n (nʲ) ŋ
Plosive p b (bʲ) t (tʲ) d (dʲ) k (kʲ) g (gʲ) q
Fricative β f ð (ðʲ) s z ʃ (ʃʲ) ʐ x (xʲ) (xʷ) ʁ h (hʲ)
Affricate
Approximant j w
Rhotic r
Lateral app. l (lʲ)

Vowels

Front Near-front Central Near-back Back
Close i (i:) y ɨ u (u:)
Near-close
Close-mid ø o (o:)
Mid
Open-mid ɛ (ʲɛ) (ɛʷ) (ʷɛ)
Near-open æ
Open a (aʷ) (ʷa) ɑ

Phonotactics

Orthography

Grammar

Morphology

Syntax