Difference between revisions of "Nashaghan language"

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{{Infobox language
{{Infobox language
|name          = Nashaghan
|name          = Nashaghan
|altname      = Nashağan
|altname      = Nâshağan
|nativename    = {{cs|DAD|. Nashağan .}}  
|nativename    = {{cs|DAD|. Nashağan .}}  
|pronunciation = [nɒʃæʁän]
|pronunciation = [nɒʃæʁän]
Line 34: Line 34:
|imagecaption  =  
|imagecaption  =  
|imageheader  =  
|imageheader  =  
|map          =  
|map          = Nashaghan extension 1620.png
|mapsize      = 200px
|mapsize      = 200px
|mapalt        =  
|mapalt        =  
|mapcaption    =  
|mapcaption    = {{center|Sprachraum of the Nashaghan language throughout the [[Great Horde]]}} {{Legend|#00be25|Western dialect}} {{Legend|#00841a|Central dialect}} {{Legend|#006413|Eastern dialect}}
}}
}}
{|border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="4" class="wikitable"
|+Comparison and Translation of the main varieties and other languages
! English
| fire || month || new || mother || sister || night || nose || three || red || yellow || green || horse
|-
! [[Western Nashaghan]]
| wo<br /> <small>[wo]</small> || boh<br /> <small>[woh]</small> || hajar / haj<br /> <small>[hɒdʒɒr]</small>  || mâshæ<br /> <small>[mɒːʃæ]</small> || shan<br /> <small>[ʃɒ]</small> || bôhd<br /> <small>[βoːð]</small> || nîn / nîm<br /> <small>[nʲin]</small> || mêza<br /> <small>[mʲæsä]</small> || dəsh<br /> <small>[dəʃ]</small> || shâda<br /> <small>[ʃɒːðä]</small> || shêdan<br /> <small>[ʃəːðän]</small> || wurəm<br /> <small>[wurəm]</small>
|-
! [[Central Nashaghan]]
| wo<br /> <small>[wo]</small> || bôh<br /> <small>[wuː]</small> || hajar / haj<br /> <small>[hɒdʒɒr]</small>  || mâshæ<br /> <small>[mɒːʃɛ]</small> || san<br /> <small>[sɒ]</small> || bôhd<br /> <small>[βuːð]</small> || nem<br /> <small>[nem]</small> || mæza<br /> <small>[mæzä]</small> || təz<br /> <small>[təz]</small> || shaza<br /> <small>[ʃɒzä]</small> || shəzan<br /> <small>[ʃəːzän]</small> || wurəm<br /> <small>[wurəm]</small>
|-
! [[Eastern Nashaghan]]
| wu<br /> <small>[wu]</small> || bôh<br /> <small>[wuː]</small> || hajj<br /> <small>[hɑdz]</small>  || mâshe<br /> <small>[mɑːʃe]</small> || shan<br /> <small>[ʃɑ]</small> || bôhd<br /> <small>[wuːð]</small> || nem<br /> <small>[nem]</small> || meza<br /> <small>[mezä]</small> || təshe / dəshe<br /> <small>[tɯʃe]</small> || shâda<br /> <small>[ʃɑːðä]</small> || shêdan<br /> <small>[ʃɯːðän]</small> || wurəm<br /> <small>[wurɯm]</small>
|-
! [[Koman language|Modern Koman]]
| wo<br /> <small>[βo]</small> || boh<br /> <small>[βoh]</small> || házar / haz<br /> <small>[hɒʷzɒr]</small>  || mâşe<br /> <small>[mɒːʂe̞]</small> || şa<br /> <small>[ʂɒ]</small> || bâhḍ<br /> <small>[βɒːð]</small> || nîn / nîm<br /> <small>[nʲin]</small> || mêza<br /> <small>[mʲe̞zä]</small> || təṣe / dəşe<br /> <small>[təθe]</small> || şâẓa / şâda<br /> <small>[ʂɒːðä]</small> || şêḍan<br /> <small>[ʂəːðän]</small> || wárəm<br /> <small>[βäʷrəm]</small>
|-
! [[Balak language|Balak]]
| vu / vuğas<br /> <small>[vʊ] / [vʊɣɑs]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small> || yar<br /> <small>[jɑɾ]</small>  || báş<br /> <small>[baʃ]</small> || son<br /> <small>[sɔn]</small> || vud<br /> <small>[vʊd]</small> || ném<br /> <small>[nem]</small> || bezá<br /> <small>[bɛza]</small> || tes<br /> <small>[tɛs]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small> || virem<br /> <small>[vɪɾɛm]</small>
|-
! [[Kaatian language|West Kaatian]]
| vu / vukat<br /> <small>[βu] / [βukʌt]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small> || hanayü<br /> <small>[xʌnʌjɯ]</small>  || baje<br /> <small>[bʌʤɛ]</small> || soŋ<br /> <small>[sɔŋ]</small> || put<br /> <small>[put]</small> || nèm<br /> <small>[nem]</small> || béca<br /> <small>[bɛ́ʧa]</small> || tüt<br /> <small>[tɯt]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small> || vüyim<br /> <small>[βɯjim]</small>
|-
! [[Vucheshian language|Vucheshian]]
| vo<br /> <small>[βɔ]</small> || fağâ<br /> <small>[ɸɑʁʌ̽]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small>  || maye<br /> <small>[mɑjɛ]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small> || tısı<br /> <small>[tɯ̽sɯ̽]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small> || vuli<br /> <small>[βʊlɪ]</small>
|-
! [[Vucheshian language|Northern Vucheshian]]
| vā<br /> <small>[vɒː]</small> || fağā<br /> <small>[fɒɰɒː]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small>  || mane<br /> <small>[mɒnə]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small> || tiṣi<br /> <small>[tisi]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small> || -<br /> <small>[]</small> || vuyēm<br /> <small>[vʉʝəːm]</small>
|-
! [[Shohuanese language|Shohuanese]]
| jiv<br /> <small>[dʒiv]</small> || þanmaiv<br /> <small>[θænmæiv]</small> || malu<br /> <small>[mælu]</small>  || uvanjîv<br /> <small>[uvænʒjɨv]</small> || ag<br /> <small>[æg]</small> || gossoiv<br /> <small>[go̞sso̞iv]</small> || jig<br /> <small>[dʒig]</small> || vdezd<br /> <small>[vdɘzd]</small> || qunnîv<br /> <small>[ʁunnjɨv]</small> || cai<br /> <small>[ʃæi]</small> || dzi<br /> <small>[dzi]</small> || ûvar<br /> <small>[juvær]</small>
|-
|}

Revision as of 14:01, 9 October 2018

Nashaghan
Nâshağan
. Nashağan .
Pronunciation[nɒʃæʁän]
RegionVaniua
Era13th–18th centuries
Language family
Early forms:
Proto-Vaniuan
  • Proto-Eastern Vaniuan
    • Kalkali (Tamiric)
      • Middle Koman
        • Nashaghan
DialectsWestern · Central · Eastern
Writing systemVarious scripts
CWS code
Nashaghan extension 1620.png
Sprachraum of the Nashaghan language throughout the Great Horde
  Western dialect
  Central dialect
  Eastern dialect
Comparison and Translation of the main varieties and other languages
English fire month new mother sister night nose three red yellow green horse
Western Nashaghan wo
[wo]
boh
[woh]
hajar / haj
[hɒdʒɒr]
mâshæ
[mɒːʃæ]
shan
[ʃɒ]
bôhd
[βoːð]
nîn / nîm
[nʲin]
mêza
[mʲæsä]
dəsh
[dəʃ]
shâda
[ʃɒːðä]
shêdan
[ʃəːðän]
wurəm
[wurəm]
Central Nashaghan wo
[wo]
bôh
[wuː]
hajar / haj
[hɒdʒɒr]
mâshæ
[mɒːʃɛ]
san
[sɒ]
bôhd
[βuːð]
nem
[nem]
mæza
[mæzä]
təz
[təz]
shaza
[ʃɒzä]
shəzan
[ʃəːzän]
wurəm
[wurəm]
Eastern Nashaghan wu
[wu]
bôh
[wuː]
hajj
[hɑdz]
mâshe
[mɑːʃe]
shan
[ʃɑ]
bôhd
[wuːð]
nem
[nem]
meza
[mezä]
təshe / dəshe
[tɯʃe]
shâda
[ʃɑːðä]
shêdan
[ʃɯːðän]
wurəm
[wurɯm]
Modern Koman wo
[βo]
boh
[βoh]
házar / haz
[hɒʷzɒr]
mâşe
[mɒːʂe̞]
şa
[ʂɒ]
bâhḍ
[βɒːð]
nîn / nîm
[nʲin]
mêza
[mʲe̞zä]
təṣe / dəşe
[təθe]
şâẓa / şâda
[ʂɒːðä]
şêḍan
[ʂəːðän]
wárəm
[βäʷrəm]
Balak vu / vuğas
[vʊ] / [vʊɣɑs]
-
[]
yar
[jɑɾ]
báş
[baʃ]
son
[sɔn]
vud
[vʊd]
ném
[nem]
bezá
[bɛza]
tes
[tɛs]
-
[]
-
[]
virem
[vɪɾɛm]
West Kaatian vu / vukat
[βu] / [βukʌt]
-
[]
hanayü
[xʌnʌjɯ]
baje
[bʌʤɛ]
soŋ
[sɔŋ]
put
[put]
nèm
[nem]
béca
[bɛ́ʧa]
tüt
[tɯt]
-
[]
-
[]
vüyim
[βɯjim]
Vucheshian vo
[βɔ]
fağâ
[ɸɑʁʌ̽]
-
[]
maye
[mɑjɛ]
-
[]
-
[]
-
[]
-
[]
tısı
[tɯ̽sɯ̽]
-
[]
-
[]
vuli
[βʊlɪ]
Northern Vucheshian
[vɒː]
fağā
[fɒɰɒː]
-
[]
mane
[mɒnə]
-
[]
-
[]
-
[]
-
[]
tiṣi
[tisi]
-
[]
-
[]
vuyēm
[vʉʝəːm]
Shohuanese jiv
[dʒiv]
þanmaiv
[θænmæiv]
malu
[mælu]
uvanjîv
[uvænʒjɨv]
ag
[æg]
gossoiv
[go̞sso̞iv]
jig
[dʒig]
vdezd
[vdɘzd]
qunnîv
[ʁunnjɨv]
cai
[ʃæi]
dzi
[dzi]
ûvar
[juvær]