Difference between revisions of "Proto-Darimic language"
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m (Echethesi moved page Proto-Tinetic language to Proto-Tiengic language: Replaced family) |
(Changed details from Tinetic to Tiengic following move of page) |
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'''Proto- | '''Proto-Tiengic''' is the reconstructed [[Wikipedia:Proto-language|proto-language]] for the [[Tiengic languages|Tiengic]] [[Wikipedia:Language family|language family]]. | ||
==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
Proto-Tiengic is reconstructed as having extensive series of palatalized consonants, labialized consonants, and prenasalized consonants. | |||
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 660px; text-align:center;" | {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 660px; text-align:center;" | ||
! style="width: 68px; " | | ! style="width: 68px; " | | ||
! style="width: 68px; " |Bilabial | ! style="width: 68px; " |Bilabial | ||
! style="width: 68px; " |Coronal | ! style="width: 68px; " |Coronal | ||
! style="width: 68px; " |Palatal | ! style="width: 68px; " |Palatal | ||
! style="width: 68px; " |Velar | ! style="width: 68px; " |Velar | ||
! style="width: 68px; " |Glottal | ! style="width: 68px; " |Glottal | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="" |Nasal | ! style="" |Nasal | ||
| m | | m mʲ mʷ | ||
| n | | n nʲ nʷ | ||
| ɲ | |||
| ŋ ŋʷ | |||
| | | | ||
| | |- | ||
| | ! style="" |Prenasalized Stop | ||
| ᵐb ᵐbʲ ᵐbʷ | |||
| ⁿd ⁿdʲ ⁿdʷ | |||
| ᶮɟ | |||
| ᵑg ᵑgʷ | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="" | | ! style="" |Stop | ||
| p b | | p pʲ pʷ b bʲ bʷ | ||
| t d | | t tʲ tʷ d dʲ dʷ | ||
| c ɟ | | c ɟ | ||
| k g | | k kʷ g gʷ | ||
| ʔ | | ʔ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="" | | ! style="" |Fricative | ||
| | | | ||
| | | s z ⁿz | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="" | | ! style="" |Approximant | ||
| | | | ||
| l | |||
| j | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="" | | ! style="" |Rhotic | ||
| | | | ||
| | | r ⁿɾ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | |||
|} | |||
===Vowels=== | |||
In contrast with Proto-Tiengic's extensive consonant inventory, it is reconstructed as having a minimal vertical vowel system. | |||
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 200px; text-align:center;" | |||
! style="width: 68px; " | | |||
! style="width: 68px; " |Central | |||
|- | |||
! style="" |High | |||
| ɨ | |||
|- | |||
! style="" |Mid | |||
| ɘ | |||
|- | |||
! style="" |Low | |||
| ɐ | |||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 00:37, 27 December 2017
Proto-Tiengic is the reconstructed proto-language for the Tiengic language family.
Phonology
Consonants
Proto-Tiengic is reconstructed as having extensive series of palatalized consonants, labialized consonants, and prenasalized consonants.
| Bilabial | Coronal | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m mʲ mʷ | n nʲ nʷ | ɲ | ŋ ŋʷ | |
| Prenasalized Stop | ᵐb ᵐbʲ ᵐbʷ | ⁿd ⁿdʲ ⁿdʷ | ᶮɟ | ᵑg ᵑgʷ | |
| Stop | p pʲ pʷ b bʲ bʷ | t tʲ tʷ d dʲ dʷ | c ɟ | k kʷ g gʷ | ʔ |
| Fricative | s z ⁿz | ||||
| Approximant | l | j | |||
| Rhotic | r ⁿɾ |
Vowels
In contrast with Proto-Tiengic's extensive consonant inventory, it is reconstructed as having a minimal vertical vowel system.
| Central | |
|---|---|
| High | ɨ |
| Mid | ɘ |
| Low | ɐ |