Difference between revisions of "Proto-East Mirarian language"
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(Updated consonant section) |
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{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 660px; text-align:center;" | {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 660px; text-align:center;" | ||
! rowspan="2" colspan="1" | | ! rowspan="2" colspan="1" | | ||
! rowspan="2" | Bilabial | ! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | Bilabial | ||
! colspan="2" | Alveolar | ! colspan="2" colspan="4" | Alveolar | ||
! rowspan="2" | Palatal | ! rowspan="2" colspan="2" | Palatal | ||
! colspan="2" | Velar | ! colspan="2" colspan="4" | Velar | ||
! rowspan="2" | | ! rowspan="2" colspan="1" | Laryngeal | ||
|- style="font-size: x-small;" | |- style="font-size: x-small;" | ||
| central | | colspan="2" | central | ||
| lateral | | colspan="2" | lateral | ||
| plain | | colspan="2" | plain | ||
| labial | | colspan="2" | labial | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="" |Nasal | ! style="" |Nasal | ||
| m | | colspan="2" | m | ||
| n | | colspan="2" | n | ||
| | | colspan="2" | | ||
| (ñ) | | colspan="2" | (ñ) | ||
| | | colspan="2" | ŋ | ||
| | | colspan="2" | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="" |Plosive and Affricate | ! style="" |Plosive and Affricate | ||
| p b | | p | ||
| t d | | b | ||
| (ć) | | t | ||
| č (j) | | d | ||
| k g | | colspan="2" | (ć) | ||
| kʷ gʷ | | č | ||
| (j) | |||
| k | |||
| g | |||
| kʷ | |||
| gʷ | |||
| q | | q | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="" |Fricative | ! style="" |Fricative | ||
| | | colspan="2" | | ||
| s z | | s | ||
| ś | | z | ||
| colspan="2" | ś | |||
| š | | š | ||
| | | | ||
| | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="" |Glide | ! style="" |Glide | ||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | j | |||
| colspan="2" | x | |||
| colspan="2" | w | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="" |Liquid | ! style="" |Liquid | ||
| | | colspan="2" | | ||
| r | | colspan="2" | r | ||
| l | | colspan="2" | l | ||
| | | colspan="2" | | ||
| | | colspan="2" | | ||
| | | colspan="2" | | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
===Vowels=== | |||
[[Category:Languages]][[Category:Proto-Languages]][[Category:East-Mirarian]] | [[Category:Languages]][[Category:Proto-Languages]][[Category:East-Mirarian]] | ||
Revision as of 19:22, 23 December 2020
Proto-East-Mirarian (PEM) is the hypothetical reconstructed ancestor to the East-Mirarian language family. It is believed to have been spoken somewhere between 7000 to 4000 years ago (estimates vary). The precise location of their original homeland is not known, though most theories place it somewhere in the vicinity of the Sheisho mountains in western Juhashka.
Phonology
Consonants
The consonant system had a two-way contrast of stop consonants (fortis vs. lenis).
| Bilabial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Laryngeal | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| central | lateral | plain | labial | ||||||||||
| Nasal | m | n | (ñ) | ŋ | |||||||||
| Plosive and Affricate | p | b | t | d | (ć) | č | (j) | k | g | kʷ | gʷ | q | |
| Fricative | s | z | ś | š | |||||||||
| Glide | j | x | w | ||||||||||
| Liquid | r | l | |||||||||||