Difference between revisions of "Proto-Paroan language"

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'''Proto-Paroan''' is the reconstructed [[Wikipedia:Proto-language|proto-language]] for the [[Paroan languages|Paroan]] [[Wikipedia:Language family|language family]].
'''Proto-Paroan''' is the reconstructed [[Wikipedia:Proto-language|proto-language]] for the [[Paroan languages|Paroan]] [[Wikipedia:Language family|language family]].
{{Infobox language
{{Infobox proto-language
|name         = Proto-Paroan
| name       = Proto-Paroan
|altname       =  
| altname     =  
|nativename    =  
| acceptance  =  
|pronunciation =
| target      = [[Paroan languages]]
|state =  
| region     = [[Parshita]]
|region       = [[Parshita]]
| era        = 3000 BCE
|latd  =  | latm  = | latNS  =  <!-- latitude degrees/minutes/direction -->
| familycolor = paroan
|longd =  | longm = | longEW =  <!-- longitude degrees/minutes/direction -->
| ancestor    =  
|ethnicity    =
| child1     =  
|speakers      = extinct
| child12     =  
|date          = 3000 BCE
| listclass   = plainlist
|familycolor   = paroan
| notes       =  
|fam1          = [[Paroan languages|Paroan]]
|ancestor2 =
|ancestor =
|posteriori   =  
|dia1          =
|dialects     =  
|script        =
|nation        =
|agency        =
|iso3          = edb
|image        =
|imagesize     =  
|imagealt      =
|imagecaption  =
|imageheader   =  
|map          =
|mapsize       =
|mapalt        =
|mapcaption    =
}}
}}


==Phonology==
==Phonology==
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Proto-Paroan is reconstructed as having a relatively average consonant inventory, with a notable set of affricates.
Proto-Paroan is reconstructed as having a relatively average consonant inventory, with a notable set of affricates.


{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 600px; text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
! style="width: 68px; " |
! rowspan="2" |
! style="width: 68px; " |Bilabial
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="width: 60px; " |Bilabial
! style="width: 68px; " |Alveolar
! colspan="4" style="width: 120px; " |Alveolar
! style="width: 68px; " |Post-Alveolar
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="width: 60px; " |Post-Alveolar
! style="width: 68px; " |Velar
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="width: 60px; " |Velar
|-
! colspan="2" | <small>plain</small>
! colspan="2" | <small>pal.</small>
|-
|-
! style="" |Nasal
! style="" |Nasal
| m
| colspan="2" | *m
| n nʲ
| colspan="2" | *n
|  
| colspan="2" | *nʲ
|  
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
|-
|-
! style="" |Stop
! style="" |Stop
| p pʰ
| style="width: 30px; "| *pʰ
| t tʰ tʲ tʲʰ
| style="width: 30px; "| *p
|  
| style="width: 30px; "| *tʰ
| k kʰ
| style="width: 30px; "| *t
| style="width: 30px; "| *tʰʲ
| style="width: 30px; "| *tʲ
| style="width: 60px; " colspan="2" |
| style="width: 30px; "| *kʰ
| style="width: 30px; "| *k
|-
|-
! style="" |Affricate
! style="" |Affricate
| p͡f
| colspan="2" | *pf
| t͡s
| colspan="2" | *ts
| t͡ʃ
| colspan="2" |
| k͡x
| colspan="2" | *tʃ
| colspan="2" | *kx
|-
|-
! style="" |Fricative
! style="" |Fricative
|  
| colspan="2" |
| s
| colspan="2" | *s
| ʃ
| colspan="2" |
|  
| colspan="2" | *ʃ
| colspan="2" |
|-
|-
! style="" |Trill
! style="" |Trill
|  
| colspan="2" |
| r
| colspan="2" | *r
|  
| colspan="2" | *rʲ
|  
| colspan="2" |
| colspan="2" |
|}
|}


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Proto-Paroan's vowel inventory is likewise reconstructed to be quite average, consisting of the standard five cardinal vowels.
Proto-Paroan's vowel inventory is likewise reconstructed to be quite average, consisting of the standard five cardinal vowels.


{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 200px; text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
! style="width: 68px; " |
! style="width: 60px; " |
! style="width: 68px; " |Front
! style="width: 80px; " |Front
! style="width: 68px; " |Central
! style="width: 80px; " |Central
! style="width: 68px; " |Back
! style="width: 80px; " |Back
|-
|-
! style="" |High
! style="" |High
Line 92: Line 86:
|-
|-
! style="" |Mid
! style="" |Mid
| e̞
| e
|
|
| o̞
| o
|-
|-
! style="" |Low
! style="" |Low
Line 104: Line 98:
[[Category:Paroan languages]]
[[Category:Paroan languages]]
[[Category:Proto-languages]]
[[Category:Proto-languages]]
[[Category:Parshita]]

Latest revision as of 12:33, 15 May 2023

Proto-Paroan is the reconstructed proto-language for the Paroan language family.

Proto-Paroan
Reconstruction ofParoan languages
RegionParshita
Era3000 BCE


Phonology

Consonants

Proto-Paroan is reconstructed as having a relatively average consonant inventory, with a notable set of affricates.

Bilabial Alveolar Post-Alveolar Velar
plain pal.
Nasal *m *n *nʲ
Stop *pʰ *p *tʰ *t *tʰʲ *tʲ *kʰ *k
Affricate *pf *ts *tʃ *kx
Fricative *s *ʃ
Trill *r *rʲ

Vowels

Proto-Paroan's vowel inventory is likewise reconstructed to be quite average, consisting of the standard five cardinal vowels.

Front Central Back
High i u
Mid e o
Low a
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