Difference between revisions of "Sahartionary:a"
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====Synonyms==== | ====Synonyms==== | ||
*[[Sahartionary:toirw]] ("current") | *[[Sahartionary:toirw|toirw]] ("current") | ||
====Derived terms==== | ====Derived terms==== | ||
*[[Sahartionary:ó a ó|ó a ó]] ("the current time; nowadays; now") | *[[Sahartionary:ó a ó|ó a ó]] ("the current time; nowadays; now") | ||
==Vosan== | |||
===Pronunciation=== | |||
*(''Vosan'') [[Vosan language#Phonology|IPA]]: /a/ | |||
===Noun=== | |||
'''{{cs|VOSAN|a}}''' • (a) | |||
===Etymology 1=== | |||
From [[Proto-Western Vaniuan]] ''[[Sahartionary:*el#Proto-Western Vaniuan|*el]]'' | |||
===Noun=== | |||
'''a''' | |||
# finger | |||
#: ''¡U zupelûs am '''am''' mes ṣe kerom!'' | |||
#:: ''I found a '''finger''' in my egg!'' | |||
# toe | |||
====Inflection==== | |||
<div class="NavFrame" style="width:{{{width|30}}}em; background:#e1e1f4; text-align:left"> | |||
<div class="NavHead" style="background:#e1e1f4">Inflection of ''___'' (irreg.)</div> | |||
<div class="NavContent"> | |||
{| border="0px solid" style="border-collapse:separate; background:#ffffff; border-color:#ffffff; text-align:center;" class="inflection-table" | |||
! style="background:#c0c0e2;width:16%"| | |||
! style="background:#c0c0e2" | singular | |||
! style="background:#c0c0e2" | plural | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | nominative | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | a | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | aô | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | accusative | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | am | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | ano | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | genitive | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | ac | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | av | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | locative | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | aâ | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | a | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | comitative | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | aza | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | a | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | instrumental | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | aêm | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | ana | |||
|}</div></div> | |||
===Etymology 2=== | |||
From [[Proto-Western Vaniuan]] ''[[Sahartionary:*ah#Proto-Western Vaniuan|*ah]]'' | |||
===Auxiliary=== | |||
'''a''' | |||
# should | |||
#: ''Ves '''a''' eḍuna â rurivamå!'' | |||
#:: ''You '''should''' do your homework!'' | |||
====Synonyms==== | |||
*[[Sahartionary:bes#Vosan|bes]] | |||
===Etymology 3=== | |||
From [[Proto-Western Vaniuan]] ''[[Sahartionary:*emo#Proto-Western Vaniuan|*emo]]'', doublet of ''[[Sahartionary:amå#Vosan|amå]]'' ("one"). | |||
===Determiner=== | |||
'''a''' | |||
# indefinite article | |||
#: '''''A''' bvim vi ec vi'' | |||
#:: '''''A''' woman and her child'' | |||
====Usage Notes==== | |||
*Not restricted by number, so ''a bvim'' "a woman" and ''a bvino'' "some women" are both correct. | |||
*Becomes ''am'' before words starting with vowels, for example ''am urî'' "a man". | |||
===Etymology 4=== | |||
From [[Proto-Western Vaniuan]] ''[[Sahartionary:*qa#Proto-Western Vaniuan|*qa]]''. | |||
===Preposition=== | |||
'''a''' | |||
# to; towards | |||
#: ''Gegovulûs '''a''' zur cisam.'' | |||
#:: ''I walked '''to''' the light.'' | |||
==Yucho== | ==Yucho== | ||
| Line 35: | Line 124: | ||
# ''[[Nirewo Yucho|Nirewo]] and [[Tuskurasu Yucho|Tuskurasu]] form of'' '''[[Sahartionary:ha#Yucho|ha]]'''. | # ''[[Nirewo Yucho|Nirewo]] and [[Tuskurasu Yucho|Tuskurasu]] form of'' '''[[Sahartionary:ha#Yucho|ha]]'''. | ||
[[Category:Sahartionary]] [[Category:Fáknir adjectives]] [[Category:Fáknir lemmas]] [[Category:Yucho nouns]] [[Category:Yucho terms derived from Proto-Yucho]] | [[Category:Sahartionary]] [[Category:Fáknir adjectives]] [[Category:Fáknir lemmas]] [[Category:Yucho nouns]] [[Category:Yucho terms derived from Proto-Yucho]] [[Category:Vosan nouns]] [[Category:Vosan auxiliaries]] [[Category:Vosan adpositions]] [[Category:Vosan determiners]] [[Category:Vosan lemmas]] | ||
Revision as of 20:57, 28 October 2022
Fáknir
Etymology
Unknown, perhaps from a Kiorian UB substrate.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /a/
Adjective
a
- current, up-to-date
- Ensohpihrwkuti ah.
- The software is up-to-date.
- Ensohpihrwkuti ah.
- present; ongoing; rampant
- Enjéhfait Kekitá Siwerw ishi ah.
- The epidemic is ongoing in Boroso.
- Enjéhfait Kekitá Siwerw ishi ah.
- instantaneous
- Entut a wuh ardiuh atam kifiuh ekrá.
- The lightning felt instantaneous to strike him.
- Entut a wuh ardiuh atam kifiuh ekrá.
Synonyms
- toirw ("current")
Derived terms
- ó a ó ("the current time; nowadays; now")
Vosan
Pronunciation
- (Vosan) IPA: /a/
Noun
a • (a)
Etymology 1
From Proto-Western Vaniuan *el
Noun
a
- finger
- ¡U zupelûs am am mes ṣe kerom!
- I found a finger in my egg!
- ¡U zupelûs am am mes ṣe kerom!
- toe
Inflection
Inflection of ___ (irreg.)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | a | aô |
| accusative | am | ano |
| genitive | ac | av |
| locative | aâ | a |
| comitative | aza | a |
| instrumental | aêm | ana |
Etymology 2
From Proto-Western Vaniuan *ah
Auxiliary
a
- should
- Ves a eḍuna â rurivamå!
- You should do your homework!
- Ves a eḍuna â rurivamå!
Synonyms
Etymology 3
From Proto-Western Vaniuan *emo, doublet of amå ("one").
Determiner
a
- indefinite article
- A bvim vi ec vi
- A woman and her child
- A bvim vi ec vi
Usage Notes
- Not restricted by number, so a bvim "a woman" and a bvino "some women" are both correct.
- Becomes am before words starting with vowels, for example am urî "a man".
Etymology 4
From Proto-Western Vaniuan *qa.
Preposition
a
- to; towards
- Gegovulûs a zur cisam.
- I walked to the light.
- Gegovulûs a zur cisam.
Yucho
Etymology
From Proto-Yucho *hà (“egg, roe”).
Pronunciation
Noun
a