Difference between revisions of "Sahartionary:du"
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==Fáknir== | |||
===Etymology=== | |||
Doublet of [[Sahartionary:*ud|*ud]], of the same meaning. From Proto-Vindic [[Sahartionary:*udo|*udo]], from Proto-Mherdic [[Sahartionary:*utHal|*utHal]]. Cognate with Vindic [[Sahartionary:do/udo|do/udo]], Termian [[Sahartionary:da|da]], Boorian [[Sahartionary:ca|ca]], Karakat [[Sahartionary:dirë|dirë, dirö, dur]]. | |||
===Pronunciation=== | |||
*[[Fáknir language#Phonology|IPA]]: /du/ | |||
===Verb=== | |||
'''du''' | |||
# with, along with (another object or person) | |||
# with, using (a tool, instrument or other means) | |||
#:''Mennoti nhwat espó '''du''' harjejsi.'' | |||
#:: ''He fixed the screen '''with''' a firm slap.'' | |||
====Inflection==== | |||
<div class="NavFrame" style="width:{{{width|16}}}em; background:#e1e1f4; text-align:left"> | |||
<div class="NavHead" style="background:#e1e1f4">Pronominal adverbs of ''du''</div> | |||
<div class="NavContent"> | |||
{| border="0px solid" style="border-collapse:separate; background:#ffffff; border-color:#ffffff; text-align:center;" class="inflection-table" | |||
! style="background:#c0c0e2;width:16%"| | |||
! style="background:#c0c0e2" | du | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | 1S | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | dus | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | 2S | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | dut | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | 3S.M | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | dam | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | 3S.F | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | demu | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | 1P | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | duk | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | 2P | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | dutuk | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | 3P | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | dutak | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | what | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | kud | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | where | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | hkud | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | who | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | hadód | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | this | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | tudu | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | that | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | sidu | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | here | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | esdu | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:#e1e1f4" | there | |||
| style="background:#F3F3FF" | usdu | |||
|}</div></div> | |||
====Derived terms==== | |||
*[[Sahartionary:dóro|dóro]] ("plan") | |||
*[[Sahartionary:dudef|dudef]] ("connection") | |||
*[[Sahartionary:dudo|dudo]] ("member") | |||
*[[Sahartionary:dufterw|dufterw]] ("enduring; lasting") | |||
*[[Sahartionary:dukuterw|dukuterw]] ("ready; prepared") | |||
*[[Sahartionary:dudef|dudef]] ("connection") | |||
*[[Sahartionary:dumurn|dumurn]] ("add") | |||
*[[Sahartionary:kordu|kordu]] ("yesterday") | |||
*[[Sahartionary:sidu|sidu]] ("if") | |||
*[[Sahartionary:tóespidu|tóespidu]] ("respectable") | |||
*[[Sahartionary:dukis|dukis]] ("request") | |||
*[[Sahartionary:duhfih|duhfih]] ("compare") | |||
*[[Sahartionary:Keldutkah|Keldutkah]] ("welcome") | |||
*[[Sahartionary:keidu|keidu]] ("regardless") | |||
==Karduvic== | ==Karduvic== | ||
===Etymology=== | ===Etymology=== | ||
| Line 112: | Line 193: | ||
*[[Sahartionary:ukad|ukad]] | *[[Sahartionary:ukad|ukad]] | ||
[[Category:Sahartionary]] [[Category:Karduvic verbs]] [[Category:Karduvic lemmas]] [[Category:Vosan adjectives]] [[Category:Vosan nouns]] [[Category:Vosan lemmas]] | [[Category:Sahartionary]] [[Category:Fáknir lemmas]] [[Category:Fáknir adpositions]] [[Category:Karduvic verbs]] [[Category:Karduvic lemmas]] [[Category:Vosan adjectives]] [[Category:Vosan nouns]] [[Category:Vosan lemmas]] | ||
Revision as of 05:40, 20 October 2022
Fáknir
Etymology
Doublet of *ud, of the same meaning. From Proto-Vindic *udo, from Proto-Mherdic *utHal. Cognate with Vindic do/udo, Termian da, Boorian ca, Karakat dirë, dirö, dur.
Pronunciation
- IPA: /du/
Verb
du
- with, along with (another object or person)
- with, using (a tool, instrument or other means)
- Mennoti nhwat espó du harjejsi.
- He fixed the screen with a firm slap.
- Mennoti nhwat espó du harjejsi.
Inflection
Pronominal adverbs of du
| du | |
|---|---|
| 1S | dus |
| 2S | dut |
| 3S.M | dam |
| 3S.F | demu |
| 1P | duk |
| 2P | dutuk |
| 3P | dutak |
| what | kud |
| where | hkud |
| who | hadód |
| this | tudu |
| that | sidu |
| here | esdu |
| there | usdu |
Derived terms
- dóro ("plan")
- dudef ("connection")
- dudo ("member")
- dufterw ("enduring; lasting")
- dukuterw ("ready; prepared")
- dudef ("connection")
- dumurn ("add")
- kordu ("yesterday")
- sidu ("if")
- tóespidu ("respectable")
- dukis ("request")
- duhfih ("compare")
- Keldutkah ("welcome")
- keidu ("regardless")
Karduvic
Etymology
From Proto-Kwang *du
Pronunciation
- (Standard Karduvic) IPA:(key): /dú/
Verb
du • (du)
- to sit
- ngadupy;a zon pe kye zon.
Nga du pyarzon pekyezon- The man sits and smokes a cigarette.
- ngadupy;a zon pe kye zon.
Inflection
Usage notes
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Vosan
Pronunciation
- (Vosan) IPA: /du/
du • (du)
Adjective
Etymology 1
From Proto-Western-Vaniuan *dul, ultimately from Proto-Vaniuan *ʈuʟ ("fill (of food), food").
- full; filled
- As a du ḍiv â ṣim vosâ.
- There is a full glass of water on the table.
- As a du ḍiv â ṣim vosâ.
- complete
Derived Terms
- åvedu
- bestu
- bûvådu
- cedulna
- distu
- dubune
- dulna
- dusåsta
- dusåte
- londu
- lûdu
- mastu
- mestulna
- nefundu
- redu
- sidu
- urestu
- urûdindu
- yodu
Etymology 2
From Proto-Western-Vaniuan *du:l, ultimately from Proto-Vaniuan *ʈu.sʰuʟ ("ancestor").
Noun
- elder
- A du getel cedrice ram mes zur urîm.
- An elder sat next to me on the train.
- A du getel cedrice ram mes zur urîm.
Derived Terms
Etymology 3
From Khezian dor ("blood"), from Proto-Western-Vaniuan *doro, ultimately from Proto-Vaniuan *ʈo.ʈʰo ("red"). Doublet of duro ("red, blood").
Noun
- blot
- stain
Inflection
Inflection of du (irreg.)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | du | duê |
| accusative | dum | duno |
| genitive | duc | duv |
| locative | duâ | duvu |
| comitative | duzå | du |
| instrumental | duôm | dunå |