Difference between revisions of "Sahartionary:du"
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===Etymology 1=== | ===Etymology 1=== | ||
From [[Proto-Western Vaniuan]] ''[[Sahartionary:*dul|*dul]]'', ultimately from [[Proto-Vaniuan]] ''[[Sahartionary:*ʈuʟ|*ʈuʟ]]'' (“fill (of food), food”). | From [[Proto-Western Vaniuan]] ''[[Sahartionary:*dul|*dul]]'', ultimately from [[Proto-Vaniuan]] ''[[Sahartionary:*ʈuʟ|*ʈuʟ]]'' (“fill (of food), food”). | ||
====Adjective==== | |||
===Adjective=== | |||
'''{{cs|VOSAN|du}}''' • (du) | '''{{cs|VOSAN|du}}''' • (du) | ||
#full; filled | #full; filled | ||
| Line 132: | Line 131: | ||
#complete | #complete | ||
====Derived Terms==== | =====Derived Terms===== | ||
*[[Sahationary:åvedu|åvedu]] | *[[Sahationary:åvedu|åvedu]] | ||
*[[Sahationary:bestu|bestu]] | *[[Sahationary:bestu|bestu]] | ||
| Line 155: | Line 154: | ||
===Etymology 2=== | ===Etymology 2=== | ||
From [[Proto-Western-Vaniuan]] ''[[Sahartionary:*du:l|*du:l]]'', ultimately from [[Proto-Vaniuan]] ''[[Sahartionary:*ʈu.sʰuʟ|*ʈu.sʰuʟ]]'' ("ancestor"). | From [[Proto-Western-Vaniuan]] ''[[Sahartionary:*du:l|*du:l]]'', ultimately from [[Proto-Vaniuan]] ''[[Sahartionary:*ʈu.sʰuʟ|*ʈu.sʰuʟ]]'' ("ancestor"). | ||
====Noun==== | |||
===Noun=== | |||
'''{{cs|VOSAN|du}}''' • (du) | '''{{cs|VOSAN|du}}''' • (du) | ||
#elder | #elder | ||
#:''A '''du''' getel cedrice ram mes zur urîm.'' | #:''A '''du''' getel cedrice ram mes zur urîm.'' | ||
#:: ''An elder sat next to me on the train.'' | #:: ''An elder sat next to me on the train.'' | ||
=====Derived Terms===== | |||
====Derived Terms==== | |||
*[[Sahationary:dulina|dulina]] | *[[Sahationary:dulina|dulina]] | ||
===Etymology 3=== | ===Etymology 3=== | ||
From [[Khezian language|Khezian]] ''[[Sahartionary:dor|dor]]'' ("blood"), from [[Proto-Western-Vaniuan]] ''[[Sahartionary:*doro|*doro]]'', ultimately from [[Proto-Vaniuan]] ''[[Sahartionary:*ʈo.ʈʰo|*ʈo.ʈʰo]]'' ("red"). Doublet of ''[[Sahartionary:duro|duro]]'' ("red, blood"). | From [[Khezian language|Khezian]] ''[[Sahartionary:dor|dor]]'' ("blood"), from [[Proto-Western-Vaniuan]] ''[[Sahartionary:*doro|*doro]]'', ultimately from [[Proto-Vaniuan]] ''[[Sahartionary:*ʈo.ʈʰo|*ʈo.ʈʰo]]'' ("red"). Doublet of ''[[Sahartionary:duro|duro]]'' ("red, blood"). | ||
===Noun=== | ====Noun==== | ||
#blot | #blot | ||
#stain | #stain | ||
====Inflection==== | =====Inflection===== | ||
<div class="NavFrame" style="width:{{{width|30}}}em; background:#e1e1f4; text-align:left"> | <div class="NavFrame" style="width:{{{width|30}}}em; background:#e1e1f4; text-align:left"> | ||
<div class="NavHead" style="background:#e1e1f4">Inflection of ''du'' (irreg.)</div> | <div class="NavHead" style="background:#e1e1f4">Inflection of ''du'' (irreg.)</div> | ||
| Line 208: | Line 203: | ||
|}</div></div> | |}</div></div> | ||
====Synonyms==== | =====Synonyms===== | ||
*[[Sahartionary:ukad|ukad]] | *[[Sahartionary:ukad|ukad]] | ||
Revision as of 10:51, 3 November 2022
Fáknir
Etymology
Doublet of *ud, of the same meaning. From Proto-Vindic *udo, from Proto-Mherdic *utHal. Cognate with Finnic do/udo, Termian da, Boorian ca, Karakat dirë, dirö, dur.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /du/
Adposition
du
- with, along with (another object or person)
- with, using (a tool, instrument or other means)
- Mennoti nhwat espó du harjejsi.
- He fixed the screen with a firm slap.
- Mennoti nhwat espó du harjejsi.
Inflection
Pronominal adverbs of du
| du | |
|---|---|
| 1S | dus |
| 2S | dut |
| 3S.M | dam |
| 3S.F | demu |
| 1P | duk |
| 2P | dutuk |
| 3P | dutak |
| what | kud |
| where | hkud |
| who | hadód |
| this | tudu |
| that | sidu |
| here | esdu |
| there | usdu |
Derived terms
- dóro ("plan")
- dudef ("connection")
- dudo ("member")
- dufterw ("enduring; lasting")
- dukuterw ("ready; prepared")
- dudef ("connection")
- dumurn ("add")
- kordu ("yesterday")
- sidu ("if")
- tóespidu ("respectable")
- dukis ("request")
- duhfih ("compare")
- Keldutkah ("welcome")
- keidu ("regardless")
Haralic
Etymology
From Proto-Corelic *do, from Proto-Mherdic *do:. Cognate with Hereedic du, Salbür do, Pelsic do, Thaaft tüü, Ellsic ə/zə, Fáknir te, and others.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /du/
Noun
du (plural duku, accusative medu)
- water
Derived terms
- odu ("wet")
Karduvic
Etymology
From Proto-Kwang *du.
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): /dú/
Verb
du • (du)
- to sit
- ngadupy;a zon pe kye zon.
Nga du pyarzon pekyezon- The man sits and smokes a cigarette.
- ngadupy;a zon pe kye zon.
Inflection
Usage notes
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Vosan
Pronunciation
- (Vosan) IPA(key): /du/
Etymology 1
From Proto-Western Vaniuan *dul, ultimately from Proto-Vaniuan *ʈuʟ (“fill (of food), food”).
Adjective
du • (du)
- full; filled
- As a du ḍiv â ṣim vosâ.
- There is a full glass of water on the table.
- As a du ḍiv â ṣim vosâ.
- complete
Derived Terms
- åvedu
- bestu
- bûvådu
- cedulna
- distu
- dubune
- dulna
- dusåsta
- dusåte
- londu
- lûdu
- mastu
- mestulna
- nefundu
- redu
- sidu
- urestu
- urûdindu
- yodu
Etymology 2
From Proto-Western-Vaniuan *du:l, ultimately from Proto-Vaniuan *ʈu.sʰuʟ ("ancestor").
Noun
du • (du)
- elder
- A du getel cedrice ram mes zur urîm.
- An elder sat next to me on the train.
- A du getel cedrice ram mes zur urîm.
Derived Terms
Etymology 3
From Khezian dor ("blood"), from Proto-Western-Vaniuan *doro, ultimately from Proto-Vaniuan *ʈo.ʈʰo ("red"). Doublet of duro ("red, blood").
Noun
- blot
- stain
Inflection
Inflection of du (irreg.)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | du | duê |
| accusative | dum | duno |
| genitive | duc | duv |
| locative | duâ | duvu |
| comitative | duzå | du |
| instrumental | duôm | dunå |
Synonyms
Yaharan
Etymology
From Proto-Yaharan *ro.
Pronunciation
- IPA: /du/
Numeral
- five