Sahartionary:fësäxä
Atruozan
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← 16 | 17 | 18 → |
Cardinal: fësäxä (pl.) |
Etymology
From Atruozan vüzë ("ten") + säđä ("seven") + -böj (construct state). This, effectively "ten's seven", was an older and now-antiquated method of saying "seventeen" using an obsolete method for producing numbers additively. This appears to have been a non-standard contraction of vüzë, followed by both spontaneous devoicing of the initial consonant and the affricate, coinciding with a non-standard shift of the later to a velar onset. However, it may also have been a result of a spontaneous shift of /y/ to /ɛ/ under assimilatory influences from both /a/.
Pronunciation
- (Grø̃ Pniþäbëj, Gøskëlmø) IPA(key): /fɛsak͡sa/ [fɛs̪aks̪a]
Numeral
fësäxä
- seventeen
- .øcmülø̃n dö ƀeokrŕo fësäxäkë tä skëbõñöda.
- .There are seventeen cattails at the pond.
- .øcmülø̃n dö ƀeokrŕo fësäxäkë tä skëbõñöda.
- seventeenth
- .ti cwegatu fësäxäcü tüdzãa wo kø̃zkwägø̃.
- .The seventeeth dog (female) is eating my ass.
- .ti cwegatu fësäxäcü tüdzãa wo kø̃zkwägø̃.
Inflection
Usage notes
Used adjectivally, where numerals behave as adjectives and are the closest to the noun of any present, the noun must be plural for it to express the cardinal meaning. Else, it represents the ordinal numeral "seventeenth". It is generally represented in writing by its numeral glyph, represented in romanisation by "H" (as the system is vigesimal).
Synonyms
- (Dominant) füsäxä