Difference between revisions of "Temay language"
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|name = Temay | |name = Temay | ||
|altname = | |altname = | ||
|nativename = Them | |nativename = Them hai sreng | ||
|pronunciation = | |pronunciation = | ||
|states (state) = | |states (state) = | ||
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|speakers = | |speakers = | ||
|date = | |date = | ||
|familycolor = | |familycolor = tieng | ||
|fam1 = [[ | |fam1 = [[Tiengic languages|Tiengic]] | ||
|fam2 = [[Tieu-Lia languages|Tieu-Lia]] | |||
|fam3 = [[Lia-Ryang languages|Lia-Ryang]]? | |||
|fam4 = [[Lia languages|Lia]] | |||
|ancestor2 = | |ancestor2 = | ||
|ancestor = | |ancestor = | ||
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}} | }} | ||
'''Temay''' (''Them | '''Temay''' (Temay: ''Them hai sreng'' [[Temay language#Phonology|[tʰem həi ʂeŋ]]]) is a [[Tiengic languages|Tiengic language]] spoken in [[Temay]]. | ||
==Classification== | ==Classification== | ||
Line 67: | Line 62: | ||
===Phonemes=== | ===Phonemes=== | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
! style="width: 68px; "| | ! style="width: 68px; " colspan="2" | | ||
! style="width: 68px; " |Bilabial | ! style="width: 68px; " |Bilabial | ||
! style="width: 68px; " |Dental | ! style="width: 68px; " |Dental/<br>Alveolar | ||
! style="width: 68px; " | | ! style="width: 68px; " |Retroflex | ||
! style="width: 68px; " |Palatal | |||
! style="width: 68px; " |Velar | ! style="width: 68px; " |Velar | ||
! style="width: 68px; " |Glottal | ! style="width: 68px; " |Glottal | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="" |Nasal | ! style="" colspan="2" |Nasal | ||
| m | |||
| n | |||
| ɳ | |||
| | | | ||
| ŋ | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |||
! style="" rowspan="4" |Plosive | |||
! style="" |<small>tenuis</small> | |||
| p | |||
| t | |||
| ʈ | |||
| | | | ||
| k | |||
| ʔ | |||
|- | |||
! style="" |<small>aspirated</small> | |||
| pʰ | |||
| tʰ | |||
| ʈʰ | |||
| | | | ||
| kʰ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! style="" |<small>breathy</small> | |||
| bʱ | |||
| dʱ | |||
| ɖʱ | |||
| | | | ||
| ɡʱ | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
! style="" |<small>prenasalised</small> | |||
| ᵐb | |||
| ⁿd | |||
| ᶯɖ | |||
| | | | ||
| ᵑg | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! style="" | | ! style="" rowspan="4" |Affricate | ||
! style="" |<small>tenuis</small> | |||
| | |||
| t͡s | |||
| ʈ͡ʂ | |||
| t͡ɕ | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |||
! style="" |<small>aspirated</small> | |||
| | | | ||
| t͡sʰ | |||
| ʈ͡ʂʰ | |||
| t͡ɕʰ | |||
| | | | ||
| | |||
|- | |||
! style="" |<small>breathy</small> | |||
| | | | ||
| d͡zʱ | |||
| ɖ͡ʐʱ | |||
| d͡ʑʱ | |||
| | | | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! style="" | | ! style="" |<small>prenasalised</small> | ||
| | | | ||
| ⁿd͡z | |||
| ᶯɖ͡ʐ | |||
| ⁿd͡ʑ | |||
| | | | ||
| | |||
|- | |||
! style="" rowspan="2"|Fricative | |||
! style="" |<small>voiceless</small> | |||
| f | |||
| s | |||
| ʂ | |||
| ɕ | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |||
! style="" |<small>voiced</small> | |||
| v | |||
| z | |||
| ʐ | |||
| ʑ | |||
| | | | ||
| ɦ | |||
|- | |||
! style="" colspan="2"|Approximant | |||
| w | |||
| l̥<br>l | |||
| | | | ||
| j | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|- | |- | ||
! style="" | | ! style="" colspan="2"|Trill | ||
| | | | ||
| r̥<br>r | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
! style="width: 90px; "| | ! style="width: 90px; " rowspan="2"| | ||
! style="width: 90px; " |Front | ! style="width: 90px; " colspan="2"|Front | ||
! style="width: 90px; " |Central | ! style="width: 90px; " rowspan="2"|Central | ||
! style="width: 90px; " |Back | ! style="width: 90px; " rowspan="2"|Back | ||
|- | |||
! style="" |<small>unrounded</small> | |||
! style="" |<small>rounded</small> | |||
|- | |- | ||
! style="" |Close | ! style="" |Close | ||
| i | |||
| y | |||
| | | | ||
| | | u | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="" |Mid | ! style="" |Mid | ||
| | | e | ||
| | | ø | ||
| | | ə | ||
| o | |||
|- | |- | ||
! style="" |Open | ! style="" |Open | ||
| ɛ | |||
| | | | ||
| | | a | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
===Phonotactics=== | ===Phonotactics=== | ||
<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. --> | <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. --> | ||
Line 151: | Line 229: | ||
<!-- How is the language written? What literature is there written in the language? --> | <!-- How is the language written? What literature is there written in the language? --> | ||
[[Category:Languages]] | [[Category:Languages]] | ||
[[Category:Lia languages]] | |||
[[Category:Temay]] | [[Category:Temay]] |
Latest revision as of 23:19, 15 February 2021
Temay | |
---|---|
Them hai sreng | |
Language family | |
Official status | |
Official language in | Temay |
CWS code | tmy |
Temay (Temay: Them hai sreng [tʰem həi ʂeŋ]) is a Tiengic language spoken in Temay.
Classification
History
Phonology
Phonemes
Bilabial | Dental/ Alveolar |
Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | m | n | ɳ | ŋ | |||
Plosive | tenuis | p | t | ʈ | k | ʔ | |
aspirated | pʰ | tʰ | ʈʰ | kʰ | |||
breathy | bʱ | dʱ | ɖʱ | ɡʱ | |||
prenasalised | ᵐb | ⁿd | ᶯɖ | ᵑg | |||
Affricate | tenuis | t͡s | ʈ͡ʂ | t͡ɕ | |||
aspirated | t͡sʰ | ʈ͡ʂʰ | t͡ɕʰ | ||||
breathy | d͡zʱ | ɖ͡ʐʱ | d͡ʑʱ | ||||
prenasalised | ⁿd͡z | ᶯɖ͡ʐ | ⁿd͡ʑ | ||||
Fricative | voiceless | f | s | ʂ | ɕ | ||
voiced | v | z | ʐ | ʑ | ɦ | ||
Approximant | w | l̥ l |
j | ||||
Trill | r̥ r |
Front | Central | Back | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
unrounded | rounded | |||
Close | i | y | u | |
Mid | e | ø | ə | o |
Open | ɛ | a |