Kaisen language
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Kaisen | |
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žig wezanax | |
Ethnicity | Kaisens |
Native speakers | 10 million (2020) |
Language family | Shaelic
|
Writing system | Terminian script |
Official status | |
Official language in | Kaisen |
Regulated by | Terminian Institute for the Languages of the East |
CWS code | KZE |
Part of a series on |
Milevians |
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Non-independent regions
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Kaisen or Kaiseni (žig wezanax [ʑug wɛzanɑx]) is a Milevic language spoken natively by about 10 million speakers, primarily in Kaisen. It is closely related to other Milevic languages such as Farmoshi, Sarkiki and Athsudan, although it shares a particularly close relationship to Czisilian. Since the early 1800s, Kaiseni has been regulated by the Terminian Institute for the Languages of the East, which introduced a uniform standard of spelling and pronunciation.
Classification
Kaisen is a Shaelic language belonging to the South Milevic branch of the Milevic family.
Phonology
Consonants
Labial | Alveolar | Postalveolar | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Glottal | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
plain | labial | lateral | plain | labial | plain | labial | plain | labial | plain | labial | plain | labial | |||
Nasal | plain | m | n | ŋ | |||||||||||
glottalised | mˀ | nˀ | ŋˀ | ||||||||||||
Plosive | voiceless | t | k | kʷ | q | qʷ | ʔ | ʔʷ | |||||||
voiced | b | d | g | gʷ | |||||||||||
ejective | tʼ | tʷʼ | kʼ | kʷʼ | |||||||||||
Fricative | voiceless | f | s | ɬ | ʃ | ɕ | ɕʷ | x | xʷ | χ | χʷ | ||||
voiced | v | z | ɮ | ʒ | ʑ | ʑʷ | ɣ | ʁ | ʁʷ | ||||||
Affricate | voiceless | tʃ | tʃʷ | qχ | qχʷ | ||||||||||
voiced | dʒ | dʒʷ | |||||||||||||
Approximant | plain | j | ɥ | w | |||||||||||
glottalised | jˀ | ɥˀ | wˀ | ||||||||||||
Trill | plain | r | |||||||||||||
glottalised | rˀ |