Archive:Qotsian language

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Qotsian
Qotsic
Hucup
Pronunciation/hut͡ɕup/
RegionAtsiq
EthnicityQotsians
Native speakers6.5 million  (2017)
Language family
Osveraali
  • Greater Osveraali
    • Thargo-Qotsian
      • Qotsian
Early forms:
Old Qotsian
  • Middle Qotsian
    • Qotsian
Writing systemOsveraali script
Official status
Official language inQotsia
CWS codeQTS


Qotsian is an Osveraali languages of the Thargo-Qotsian languages branch, spoken on the continent of Atsiq as the official language of Qotsia by roughly 6.5 million people. It is a close relative of Thargian, although the two are not mutually intelligible.


Classification

History

Phonology

The phoneme system of Qotsian is small compared to other Atsiq languages and shows clear influence from its southern neighbour, the Qatilla language. There is a conspicuous absence of velar and uvular sounds; the former has been the defining trait of the Qotsian branch since Old Qotsian while the latter is a more recent development. Qotsian also lacks voiced fricatives and has collapsed the lateral consonantsinto /ɮ/.

The vowel system has experienced a similar reduction, although not as radical as in Qatilla. There are six vowels, four of which distinguish length, and no diphthongs. Qotsian is the only Osveraali language outside of Imperial Osveraali with the rounded central vowel /ɞ/.


Phonemes

Bilabial Labiodental Alveolar Postalveolar Alveolo-palatal Labio-velar Glottal
Nasal m n ȵ
Plosive p b t d
Fricative f s ʃ ɕ h
Affricate t͡ɕ d͡ʑ
Lateral fricative ɮ
Approximant w
Front Central Back
Close i i: u u:
Open-mid ɛ ɞ
Open a a: ɒ ɒ:

Phonotactics

Morphology and syntax

Vocabulary

Writing and literature