Ebo Nganagam

Confederation of Ebo Nganagam
Flag
Capital and		Nganagam Aga Dighagot
Official languages		Ebo Nganagam language Hux Kham language
Ethnic groups		77% ethnic Ebo Nganagam people, 10% Adzamic-speaking people, 4% Q'eb people, 1% Hux Kham people(Ebo Nganagam Hux Kham people), 3% mixed(especially Ebo Nganagam-Hux Kham mixture), 0.3% Algazi People, 4.7% others.
Government
-	Confederational President	Kambo Dapsa
Area
-		4,186,262 km2 1,616,325 sq mi
Population
-	estimate	268339394
-	Density	64.1/km2 166/sq mi
Currency		Kolo

Ebo Nganagam, officially the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam is a country located in North Baredina, or Ekuosia.

Etymology

The name Ebo Nganagam is the word meaning "village people" in the Ebo Nganagam language, as most people of the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam lived(and many of them still lives) in highly autonomous tribes.

History

The land of Modern Ebo Nganagam used to be ruled by many empires built by different peoples, like the Adzamasi Empire, the Grand Ekuostian Empire, the Holy Algadorian Empire, the Q'eb Empire, the Ebo Aga Empire, etc.

Before the arrival of the settlers of the Lakelanders(Hux Kham Mlu in the Hux Kham language; Ebo Ot Kahaga Gahasano in the Ebo Nganagam language) in about 1400 AD, the land of the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam was ruled by various sovereign states in different historical stages, and the records about the ethnic Ebo Nganagam peoples were only scarcely seen in some records of neighboring peoples.

The first sovereign entity on the land of the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam was the Meritocratic Republic of Myak Kham(Myak Kham means "Sunland" in the Hux Kham language). The Meritocratic Republic of Myak Kham was estabished in about 1600 AD by a group of settlers of the Lakelanders, and it is said that the name of the leader of the settlers was E-ar-en-delu. Lakelanders are an ethnic group of himan being in Sahar, and it is said that the Lakelanders are originally a group of semi-nomadic herdspeople of southwestern Miraria. A group of Lakelanders invaded the land of the Ebo Nganagam tribes and built the Meritocratic Republic of Myak Kham, and the Lakelanders became the ruling class of the Meritocratic Republic of Myak Kham and the Hux Kham language also became the language of government, law and academy in the Meritocratic Republic of Myak Kham.

The invasion of the Lakelanders and the establishment of the Meritocratic Republic of Myak Kham soon provoked the resistance of the Ebo Nganagam local tribes, in the Northeast, the Ebo Lokngak tribe(Ebo Lokngak was called Ebo Lingai in the local Ebo Nganagam dialect of Ebo Lokngak tribe), which is a tribe of ethnic Ebo Nganagam people, formed a tribal union to fight against the Meritocratic Republic of Myak Kham, but their resistance was futile, the tribal union led by the Ebo Lokngak tribe was finally defeated in around 1750 AD and people of the Ebo Lokngak tribe were massacred, the Ebo Lokngak tribe thus disappeared.

After the defeat of the tribal union led by the Ebo Lokngak tribe, the land all Ebo Nganagam tribes became a part of the Meritocratic Republic of Myak Kham, and the Meritocratic Republic of Myak Kham to the semi-arid area south of the savanna, however, the government of the Meritocratic Republic of Myak Kham was oppressive to local peoples, which led to revolts of local people, also, people of the ruling class of the Meritocratic Republic of Myak Kham also had many power struggles against each other, which eventually led to a coup d'etat led by General Yu Tak in 1953, General Yu Tak changed the name of the Meritocratic Republic of Myak Kham into the the Republic of Myak Kham and abolished the Meritocratic class, although General Yu Tak is generally seen as an oppressive dictator in the history of the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam, local people also acknowledged that General Yu Tak abolished all the privileges of the former ruling class, promoting the equality between peoples in the country, but even in the time of General Yu Tak, the Ebo Nganagam language was continued to be an unwritten language and the the Hux Kham language was still the sole official language.

General Yu Tak died in 1995, which brought a new era to the country, the succeeding government decided to democratize and gave all major tribes full rights of autonomy, the Ebo Nganagam language gained the status of being an official language, and the name of the country was also changed to the Confederation of Ebo Nganakam. Although the Confederation of Ebo Nganakam is still a low developed country, currently, no one tries to challenge the current democratic government, people of the Confederation of Ebo Nganakam believe that they have a bright future, as all potential threats to the current democractic government has been successfully destroyed in the civil war against the Sunland Party of late 1990s.

Geography

Climate

Most of the country has a Tropical savanna climate, most of the land are grasslands with patches of forest, however, the eastern area has a tropical monsoon climate, and there's also a rainforest in the easternmost areas; besides, the southern area is drier and has a hot semi-arid climate, and the population density of the southwestern area is lower than most of the country.

Biodiversity

two triops, triops are a popular food source of local people

The Confederation of Ebo Nganagam has a plenty of wild life, both on land and in water. However, no animals living in the land of Ebo Nganagam is suitable for domestication, and the existence of bire-bire fly also hinders the introduction of animal power to many areas in Ebo Nganagam.

Politics

Land reform, tribal militia groups, corruption and the establishment of infrastructure are the main challenges of the current government of Ebo Nganagam.

The government of the Confederation of Ebo Nganaga is considered to be democratic, however, the control of the government over most of its territory is very weak, most of the territory of Ebo Nganagam are de fact controlled by local tribal militia groups.

although there has been no conflicts between militia groups, and no conflicts between the government and militia groups since 2000, the existence of the tribal militia groups still possess a threat to the stability of the country.

The government is trying to disarm the militia groups but all attempts to disarm militia groups have failed, actually the power of milita groups grew significantly during the time of the Sunland Party Rebellion, as militia groups helped the government to fight against the Sunland Party a lot, a governor even said that he think the government cannot disarm militia groups without causing another civil war.

Government

The confederation of Ebo Nganagam is actually a federal country rather than a true confederation, it is a constitutional republic and representative democracy, it has a bicameral parliamentary system consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives, and all major political parties have made an agreement that they will never use armed force to fight against each other, and will obey the result of elections. Political observers agree that the federal government and the state governments of the confederation of Ebo Nganagam follows democratic principles, the constitutional law of the confederation of Ebo Nganagam grants freedom of speech and press, and there's no report that the current federal government or state governments have ever tried to oppress people who criticize the government or possess different political views.

The head of state is president, the term of office for a president is two consecutive 5 years, but a person can also be re-elected to another unlimited non-consecutive 5-year term, after a minimum of ten years out of office since the end of their last term in office.

However, both of the federal government and the state governments only possess little control over most of the territory of Ebo Nganagam, in most areas, local tribes and other militia groups are the de facto rulers, many tribes possess their own armed forces and some of them have even involved in international criminal activities, and it is known that many tribes try to oppress people who try to reveal their dark side, even though the government does not try to oppress anyone with critical views to anyone. The prevalence of tribal militia is considered to be the main reason why the government is highly corrupted and why many infrastructures can't be built up effectively. It is thought that the militia groups were formed soon after the fragmentation of the Ebo Aga Empire, and were later reinforced by the Meritocratic Republic of Myak Kham as a mean to control the annexed lands dwelled by ethnic Ebo Nganagam people and Adzmaic-speaking peoples after the territory of the former Ebo Aga Empire had been annexed to the Meritocratic Republic of Myak Kham.

Administrative divisions

The Confederation of Ebo Nganagam is divided into 26 states, all states are autonomous, although the confederational government has rights to interfere the decision of the state governments, the name of the states are listed below:

1. State of the Cape Dip, state capital: Nganagam Aga Dighagot
2. State of the Eng Nax Islands, state capital: Nganagam Amat Apgong(Old Name: Im Simx Mlak)
3. State of Si Dasanam Tik, state capital: Nganagam Towan Tasanam(Old Name: Zak Simx Twan Mlak)
4. State of Nam Tasanam Tik, state capital: Nganagam Go Agoma Ko Ot(Old Name: Hux Nax Mlak)
5. State of the Cape Kingx, state capital: Cape Kingx City
6. State of the Amat Tasanam, state capital: Nganagam Amat Tasanam
7. State of Si Gapa, state capital: Nganagam Si Gapa
8. State of Amat Kapa, state capital: Nganagam Amat Kapa
9. State of Tasanam Si Ramak, state capital: Nganagam Tasanam Si Ramak
10. State of Si Ramak, state capital: Nganagam Si Ramak
11. State of Sano Si Ramak, state capital: Nganagam Sano Si Ramak
12. State of Sano Nam Ramak, state capital: Nganagam Sano Nam Ramak
13. State of Amat Si Ramak, state capital: Nganagam Amat Si Ramak(also called Nganagam Nam Kapa)
14. State of Nam Ramak, state capital: Nganagam Nam Ramak
15. State of Amat Nam Ramak, state capital: Nganagam Amat Nam Ramak
16. State of Sano Si Kahala, state capital: Nganagam Sano Si Kahala
17. State of Sano Gahala, state capital: Nganagam Sano Gahala
18. State of Sano Nam Kahala, state capital: Nganagam Sano Nam Kahala
19. State of Si Kahala, state capital: Nganagam Si Kahala
20. State of Kahala, state capital: Nganagam Kahala
21. State of Nam Kahala, state capital: Nganagam Nam Kahala
22. State of Amat Si Kahala, state capital: Nganagam Amat Si Kahala
23. State of Amat Kahala, state capital: Nganagam Amat Kahala
24. State of Amat Nam Kahala, state capital: Nganagam Amat Nam Kahala
25. State of Adzamasiin, state capital: Nganagam Asamasi
26. State of North Algador, state capital: Nganagam Let Sangam(Old Name: Ngim Mlux Mlak)

The State of Cape Dip, the State of Eng Nax Islands, the State of State of Si Dasanam Tik and the State of Nam Tasanam Tik are known collectively as the "Old Sunland States"; the State of the Cape Kingx, the State of the Amat Tasanam, the State of Si Gapa, and the State of Amat Kapa are known collectively as "the Midland States"; the State of Tasanam Si Ramak, the State of Si Ramak, the State of Sano Si Ramak, the State of Sano Nam Ramak, the State of Amat Si Ramak, the State of Nam Ramak, and the State of Amat Nam Ramak are collectively known as the "Old Ebo Lokngak states"; the State of Sano Si Kahala, the State of Sano Gahala, the State of Sano Nam Kahala, the State of Si Kahala, the State of Kahala, the State of Nam Kahala, the State of Amat Si Kahala, the State of Amat Kahala, and the State of Amat Nam Kahala are known collectively as "the Kahala States"; the State of Adzamasiin and the State of North Algador are usually known as "the Adzamasiin Land" and "the Algadorian land" respectively, although the State of North Algador is sometimes listed as a part of "the Kahala States", and some people also call "the Kahala States" as "the Old Algadorian States".

Foreign relations

Due to the historical relationship between Republic of Hux Kham and the former elites of the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam, Republic of Hux Kham frequently give goods and materials and send professionals of various fields to help the development of the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam.

However, except for those of ethnic Hux Kham origin, almost everyone in Ebo Nganagam has a deep hate towards anyone that looks like Hux Kham people, which has affected a lot of groups of peoples in Soltenna.

Ebo Nganagam government does not recognize North Qonklaks, North Qonklaks is considered a part of Qonklas; besides, Ebo Nganagam government sees Dhwer and Kema Mi Amo as Terra nullis, that is, land of babarians.

Military

Compared to its enormous population, the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam has a small size of armed force, due to the financial difficulties of the government. Although the size of the military is not small worldwide.

Not counting tribal militia groups, there are about 270,000 active personnels in the military, including the army and the navy, among them, about 200,000 personnels belong to the land army, and the rest 70,000 belong to the navy.

There is currently no Air Force, despite that the government has a plan to send some military personnels to other countries to learn how to operate airplanes.

Besides the military of the government, there are numerous tribal militia groups, and it is estimated that tribal militia groups have nearly 1,000,000 active personnels in total.

Economy

The Confederation of Ebo Nganagam is not a major economic body of Sahar, the largest part of the economy is subsistence farming. There is only a little industry.

The major produce is grain and tubers, mostly of which are consumed domestically, not much of the agricultural production is sold on the market.

The nominal GDP per capita is 800$ USD, the GNI is roughly the same, the economic growth rate is 2%, which is average compared to the world, it is estimated that Ebo Nganagam will only become a developed country after 130-140 years if the growth rate keeps the same.

Transport

most of the roads are unpaved, they are not suitable for cars to use, and even the use of animal is not common, most transportation is done by manpower, and most people travel on foot. It is said that local diseases, like the bire-bire fever induced by bire-bire flies, have disabled the use of animals in the past, especially in the area of Kawa mountains, and all attempts to introduce livestock to the area of Kawa mountains have failed.

There are currently no railroad, however, this is going to be changed, because of the ongoing plan of a Trans-Baredina Railway. Many local people think that Trans-Baredina Railway will bring a new chance to their villages and/or tribes, but many others oppose the plan, they think the build of the Trans-Baredina Railway will enlarge the gap between the rich and the poor, as the line of the railroad will only pass some areas, and the chance for people who live far away from the railroad to make benefits will be diminished, however, it is said that the government is planning to get loans to build more railroads across the country, to give everyone in the country a chance to enjoy the chance and convenience brought by the railroad.

Energy

The use of electricity is restricted to major cities, and the power supply is unstable, even the use of animal is not common, in most parts of the country, people rely on manpower to do works.

Flint is still a main way to make fire in most places of the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam, firewoods and dry grass are currently the most common fuel in the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam, and fire is still the most common light source used in the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam, the use of electric light is restricted to several major cities, and is influenced by the unstable power supply.

However, recently geologists have found a very large deposit of oil shale in the State of Nam Tasanam Tik of Ebo Nganagam, it is currently called the Dighong Tapsa Shale. It is estimated that there are more than 1,500,000 million barrels of petroleum in the Dighong Tapsa Shale, more than the sum of that of the current operating Cape Silver Oil Field, located in the State of Si Gapa, and that of the Great Sand Oil Field, located in the State of Adzamasiin.

However, the oil in the Dighong Tapsa Shale in the form of oil shale, and it is estimated that the extraction of the shale oil in the Dighong Tapsa Shale is so expensive that there's still a long way to go before it is eligible for commercial use.

Besides shale oil, the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam has some of the largest deposits of uranium in Sahar, and the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam is also a major exporter of uranium in Sahar.

Science and technology

Despite having imported modern technology from foreign countries, the use of modern technology is limited in most areas, most people still do farm works with traditional tools and skills.

Some professional estimated that the use of lands has not reached its greatest potential in Ebo Nganagam, it is estimated that the efficiency of land use can be improved greatly if the irrigation system is improved.

There are currently no notable scientists or inventors in Ebo Nganagam, however, being a probable origin of human beings in Sahar, the country has recently become a hot spot for anthropologists and biologists.

Tourism

Tourism is not currently an important industry for Ebo Nganagam, there are currently about 100,000 tourists each year, probably due to the lack of infrastructure, however, professionals think that Ebo Nganagam has a great potential to develop tourism, owing to its abundance of wildlife.

Demographics

Ethnic groups

Virtually everyone living in the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam is human being, however, there are many ethnicities among the human beings of the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam. Among them, the most numerous people living in the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam is the ethnic Ebo Nganagam people, more than 70% of people living in the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam are ethnic Ebo Nganagam people; besides, Lakelanders, also Hux Kham people, consist of 1% of people living in the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam, and it is known that even the modern constitution indicates that every citizen of the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam is equal, Hux Kham people are still elites of the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam.

Besides ethnic Ebo Nganagam people and Hux Kham people, there are also Adzamasi people and the Nolros people living in the south, and some Cialnra people living in the east; there are also Hyum Nthang-speaking Hyum Nthang people(Formerly Srmo War Mlu, but the name Srmo War Mlu is now considered to be offensive).

Urbanisation

The urbanization rate is low, most people still live in villages.

Language

The Ebo Nganagam language is the most widely spoken language in the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam, and the Ebo Nganagam language is also one of the two official languages of Confederation of Ebo Nganagam.

Besides the Ebo Nganagam language, due to the historical relationship between the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam and the Republic of Hux Kham, the Hux Kham language, more precisely, the Classical Hux Kham language, is also the co-official language of the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam, despite the fact that the Hux Kham language and the Ebo Nganagam are linguistically unrelated.

Besides the Ebo Nganagam language and the Hux Kham language, the Adzamasi language, which is mainly spoken in the southern area, is alos a recognized language of the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam.

Originally, many place names are in the Hux Kham language, but in recent decedes, due to the localization movement by the government after the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam had formed, many place names has been changed into the Ebo Nganagam language, including the capital city of the confederation, Nganagam Aga Dighagot.

Education

Currently, the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam is one of the least developed country in Sahar, with the lowest literacy rate in Sahar, however, the government is actively improving this. The government is currently making an orthography for the Ebo Nganagam language, and the first public elementary school has been opened in 2013.

Healthcare

Healthcare is largely private, many of which are currently run by chrities from foreign countries, and many of them belong to Iovism churches.

Religion

Most people believe in traditional beliefs. The traditional belief of ethnic Ebo Nganagam people is a form of animism, and it does not have an unified content, that is, the content of belief varies from place to place, and different villages believe in different sets of gods, however, one thing that is common to the beliefs of all Ebo Nganagam villages is the veneration of the dead and ancestors, all Ebo Nganagam villages venerate the dead and the ancestors of the people living in the village, and many people see their ancestors as gods of their own tribes.

Iovism was once common in the land of Ebo Nganagam before 1850s, however, due to the consquences of the Iovist genocide and the ban on Iovism before 1995, there are few people who believe in Iovism in Ebo Nganagam, and many people in Ebo Nganagam still see Iovism as an evil cult, but it seems that the number of Iovists in Ebo Nganagam is currently growing.

Culture

Before 2010, all marriage nust be agreed by parents of both sides, or be backed by authorities of the place the couples live, and before 2010, only married couples that are at least 18 years old could have their own houses. Those laws about marriage and house have been held unconstitutional by the court in 2010, however, areanged marriage is still the norm, and people who move away drom their homelands are still stigmatized.

Sport

Playing football/soccer is not very common in the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam, but is becoming more and more popular.