Difference between revisions of "User:K1234567890y/temp/Hux Kham"

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|alt_coat =          <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
|alt_coat =          <!--alt text for coat of arms-->
|symbol_type =        <!--emblem, seal, etc (if not a coat of arms)-->
|symbol_type =        <!--emblem, seal, etc (if not a coat of arms)-->
|national_motto =    <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists-->
|national_motto =    Hlim Tu Mlu(Peace and People)
|national_anthem =    <!--in italics (double quotemarks) and wikilinked if link exists-->
|national_anthem =    <!--in italics (double quotemarks) and wikilinked if link exists-->
|royal_anthem =      <!--in italics (double quotemarks) and wikilinked if link exists-->
|royal_anthem =      <!--in italics (double quotemarks) and wikilinked if link exists-->
|other_symbol_type =  <!--Use if a further symbol exists, e.g. hymn-->
|other_symbol_type =  <!--Use if a further symbol exists, e.g. hymn-->
|other_symbol =
|other_symbol =
|image_map =          <!--e.g. LocationCountry.svg-->
|image_map =          Location_of_Hux_Kham.png
|alt_map =            <!--alt text for map-->
|alt_map =            <!--alt text for map-->
|map_caption =        <!--Caption to place below map-->
|map_caption =        <!--Caption to place below map-->
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|latd= | latm= | latNS= |longd= |longm= |longEW= <!--capital's latitude and longitude in degrees/minutes/direction-->
|latd= | latm= | latNS= |longd= |longm= |longEW= <!--capital's latitude and longitude in degrees/minutes/direction-->
|largest_city =      capital
|largest_city =      capital
|largest_settlement_type = <!--Type of settlement if largest settlement not a city-->
|largest_settlement_type = largest city
|largest_settlement = <!--Name of largest settlement-->
|largest_settlement = <!--Name of largest settlement-->
|official_languages = Hux Kham language
|official_languages = [[Hux Kham language]]
|national_languages = <!--Country/territory-wide languages recognised but not necessarily in country/territory-wide law, etc-->
|national_languages = <!--Country/territory-wide languages recognised but not necessarily in country/territory-wide law, etc-->
|regional_languages = <!--Languages recognised or associated with particular regions within the country/territory-->
|regional_languages = <!--Languages recognised or associated with particular regions within the country/territory-->
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|languages2 =        <!--Languages of this second further type-->
|languages2 =        <!--Languages of this second further type-->
|languages2_sub =    <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|languages2_sub =    <!--Is the second alternative type of languages a sub-item of the previous non-sub type? ("yes" or "no")-->
|ethnic_groups =      <!--List/breakdown of ethnic groups within the country/territory-->
|ethnic_groups =      95% [[Hux Kham people]] (Excluding the Kwax Mzrulu people)<br>1% [[Kwax Mzrulu]]<br>4% others
|ethnic_groups_year = <!--Year of ethnic groups data (if provided) or use to place a <ref>-->
|ethnic_groups_year = <!--Year of ethnic groups data (if provided) or use to place a <ref>-->
|demonym =            <!--Term/s describing those associated with the country/territory (e.g. "Belgian" for the country Belgium)-->
|demonym =            <!--Term/s describing those associated with the country/territory (e.g. "Belgian" for the country Belgium)-->
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|upper_house =        <!--Name of governing body's upper house, if given (e.g. "Senate")-->
|upper_house =        <!--Name of governing body's upper house, if given (e.g. "Senate")-->
|lower_house =        <!--Name of governing body's lower house, if given (e.g. "Chamber of Deputies")-->
|lower_house =        <!--Name of governing body's lower house, if given (e.g. "Chamber of Deputies")-->
|sovereignty_type =  <!--Brief description of country/territory's status ("Independence [from...]", "Autonomous province [of...]", etc)-->
|sovereignty_type =  Independence
|sovereignty_note =  
|sovereignty_note =  
|established_event1 = <!--First key event in history of country/territory's status or formation-->
|established_event1 = <!--First key event in history of country/territory's status or formation-->
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|area_magnitude =  
|area_magnitude =  
|area =              <!--Major area size (in [[Template:convert]] either km2 or sqmi first)-->
|area =              <!--Major area size (in [[Template:convert]] either km2 or sqmi first)-->
|area_km2 =           <!--Major area size (in square km)-->
|area_km2 = 348908
|area_sq_mi =        <!--Area in square mi (requires area_km2)-->
|area_sq_mi =        <!--Area in square mi (requires area_km2)-->
|area_footnote =      <!--Optional footnote for area-->
|area_footnote =      <!--Optional footnote for area-->
|percent_water =  
|percent_water =  
|area_label =         <!--Label under "Area" (default is "Total")-->
|area_label = Total
|area_label2 =        <!--Label below area_label (optional)-->
|area_label2 =        <!--Label below area_label (optional)-->
|area_data2 =        <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)-->
|area_data2 =        <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)-->
|population_estimate =  
|population_estimate = 23,725,744
|population_estimate_rank =  
|population_estimate_rank =  
|population_estimate_year =  
|population_estimate_year =  
|population_census =  
|population_census =  
|population_census_year =  
|population_census_year =  
|population_density_km2 =  
|population_density_km2 = 68
|population_density_sq_mi =  
|population_density_sq_mi =  
|population_density_rank =  
|population_density_rank =  
|GDP_PPP =                     <!--(Gross Domestic Product from Purchasing Power Parity)-->
|GDP_PPP =  
|GDP_PPP_rank =  
|GDP_PPP_rank =  
|GDP_PPP_year =  
|GDP_PPP_year =  
|GDP_PPP_per_capita =  
|GDP_PPP_per_capita =  
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =  
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =  
|GDP_nominal =  
|GDP_nominal = 992,590,225,984
|GDP_nominal_rank =  
|GDP_nominal_rank =  
|GDP_nominal_year =  
|GDP_nominal_year = 2017
|GDP_nominal_per_capita =  
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = 41836
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =  
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =  
|Gini =                       <!--(Gini measure of income inequality; input number only; valid values are between 0 and 100)-->
|Gini = 0.361
|Gini_ref =                    <!--(for any ref/s to associate with Gini number)-->
|Gini_ref =                    <!--(for any ref/s to associate with Gini number)-->
|Gini_rank =  
|Gini_rank =  
|Gini_year =  
|Gini_year =  
|HDI =                         <!--(Human Development Index; input number only; valid values are between 0 and 1)-->
|HDI = 0.864
|HDI_ref =                    <!--(for any ref/s to associate with HDI number)-->
|HDI_ref =                    <!--(for any ref/s to associate with HDI number)-->
|HDI_rank =  
|HDI_rank =  
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}}
}}


'''Republic of Hux Kham''' (Hux Kham language: ''Hux Kham Mlu Hlu'', IPA: /xuʔ kʰam məlu xlu/) is a country located in southwestern [[Miraria]].
'''Hux Kham''', Officially the '''Republic of Hux Kham''' ([[Hux Kham language]]: ''Hux Kham Mlu Hlu'', IPA: /xuʔ kʰam məlu xlu/), is a country located in Soltenna.
 
As people of the country have little breakthrough in fields like science, technology, philosophy and art, it is sometimes called "The Land of Banality" by other peoples.


==Etymology==
==Etymology==
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==History==
==History==
(wip)
===Prehistory===
The earliest records of people in Hux Kham date back from 4000 BCE. However, the earliest records of ethnic Hux Khams came from 50 BCE, which do not match with Hux Kham people from the earlier periods. On 1200 BCE, Hux Kham saw an influx of migrating people from [[Baredina]]. The first are the [[Kni Yam people|Kni Yams]], and then followed by the [[Mroksa people]] on 300 BCE. As a result, modern ethnic Hux Khams bear genetic similarities with these ethnic groups.
===Dynastic era===
The first known Hux Khamic empire is the [[Mroksa Empire]], whose founders are ethnically Mroksa. The empire lasted for long, until it was collapsed on 1089. Later, on the 12th century AD, ethnic Hux Khams under the leadership of [[Truk-sa]] built a new kingdom over the territory of modern Hux Kham, known as the [[Truk-sa Dynasty]]. The dynasty is the first in Hux Kham to be led by ethnic Hux Khams. This brought in an influx of immigrating ethnic Hux Khams, as they are subject to discrimination by the neighboring kingdoms.
Hux Kham's territorial borders hardly changes since the formation of the Truk-sa dynasty. Its government encouraged immigration of Proto-Hux Khams into the kingdom, thus giving a relatively high population growth for Hux Kham. Truk-sa Dynasty stood well for about 300 years, until in 1405 when the monarchy at the time was overthrown by [[Bang-mo]].
The overthrow caused the Truk-sa Dynasty to collapse, which in turn prompted Hux Khams to migrate into the surrounding regions, with most going to the area now known as [[Qonklaks]] and [[Thejklaks]]. However, Hux Khams are then subjected into discrimination in these regions, prompting Hux Khams to eventually move out to [[Ebo Nganagam]] in Baredina. These groups are then later known as the [[Ebo Nganagam Hux Kham people|"Sailors"]].
Bang-mo's rule was eventually short-lived, as his son killed and overthrew him. Hux Kham then proceeded to have 16 another short-lived dynasties until 1601, when [[I-mak]] founded and solidified [[I-mak Dynasty|its dynasty]].
The I-mak dynasty is challenged by the rising idea of the "Republic of Hux Kham" in the early 19th century and the dynasty's high levels of corruption and inequality. At the time, there was a large gap between the free and tax-exempt noble class and the less free and taxed common class. This caused the common class to dissent the I-mak administration, and revolts emerge. Initially, the dynasty was still able to suppress the commoners' revolts, with one of the measures being the imposition of higher commoner taxes. However, in 1848, the dynasty was outpowered and eventually overthrown by the common class, thus ending the dynastic era of Hux Kham, and started the modern Republic of Hux Kham.
<!--
===First Republic (1848-1890)===
The initial days of the Republic saw the noble class challenging the government, as the Republican government tried to equalize the power and the rights of both the noble class and the common class. This caused the noble class to deliberately hurt Hux Kham's economy, and in retaliation, the Republic increased its counter-rebel forces and suppressed the dissenting noble class. However, the noble class are also known to have its own military force, which escalates the conflict. This caused the Great Hux Kham Civil War, where the Republic could not gain full control of the country until 1872, as the nobles have been defeated.
Following the Republican victory, the Republic then started a massive re-structurization of the military, removing the nobles' positions from most of the high-ranking officers. Hux Kham remained in an internal peace until 1890, where the former nobles managed to obtain high-ranking positions in the military and initiated a coup d'état towards the central Hux Kham government. This sparked another civil war in Hux Kham and severely wounding the military's image for the Hux Khams. The government was forced into exile, out of [[Hux Mlak]] from that time.
===Military Republic (1890-1914)===
This era saw the military being the ruling power of Hux Kham, turning the central government into a military junta. The dynastic-era stratification of citizens was then re-introduced, bringing back the noble-commoner inequality. At the same time, revolts became more often, and the era saw the commoners burning the Hux Mlak seaport as a form of protest. The government-in-exile then eventually re-established the Republican military in 1902, although at a smaller size. The Republican military decided to launch a massive invasion of Hux Mlak in 1913, where the Republic along with its commoner militia besieged Hux Mlak. The ruling military force retaliated shortly after, burning some rural villages around Hux Kham. It managed to hold off initial Republican attacks, but as the Republic turned the assault into a war of attrition, the ruling military exhausted itself. This allows the Republic to eventually regain power in 1914.
===Modern Republic (1914-present)===
:''{{see also|Hux Kham#Military}}''
Following the Republican victory over the military junta, the Hux Kham prime minister at the time abolished much of the military, under the fear that the military may turn into "a coup-hungry organization" and due to the severely-bad public image of the military. The law abolishing the military was unanimously passed and enforced on the 12th of December, 1915. This day is then celebrated nationally as the National Peace Day of Hux Kham, one of Hux Kham's public holidays. In replacement, a smaller, police force serves as the replacement for the military.
The era saw the massive rebuilding of the country as the Republic tried to remove any prevailing stratifying ideologies initially introduced during the I-mak dynasty and reverse the damages done by the former military junta. In the 1920s, Hux Kham has recovered its economy to that of the pre-military junta 1890s, and then grew to become one of the fastest industrializing countries at the time.
-->


==Geography==
==Geography==


===Geology===
===Geology===
Most of the land of Hux Kham are plains, with the [[Lake Soltenna]] (called '''Wan Hux''' in the [[Hux Kham language]]) in the south and the [[Smoky Mountains]] (called [[Dar Khin]] in the [[Hux Kham language]]) in the west west.


===Climate===
===Climate===
Hux Kham has a humid continental climate, that means, it has a deep contrast between different seasons, with a warm or hot summer and a cold winter, and the precipitation is well distributed, like much of the eastern Europe.


===Biodiversity===
===Biodiversity===
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===Government===
===Government===
Republic of Hux Kham is a parliamentary republic with a unicameral parliamentary system. The head of state is president, the term of office for president is 5 years, and can only serve two terms. The president of Hux Kham is elected by the parliament and is purely ceremonial.
Currently, the largest parties are the right-wing Lakelander Party and the left-wing People's party, there are also smaller but significant parties like the Nationalist party(right wing), Democratic party(centralist with a right wing tendency), Progressive party(centralist with a left wing tendency), Environmentalist party(left wing), Republican party(right wing), Fundamental Socialism party(far left wing), etc.
The constitutional law of Hux Kham guarantees freedom of speech and freedom of religion, and there are no known cases of human right violations by the government in recent 50 years, and it is generally agree that the government has effective control over the country.
===Law===
There are some known laws in Hux Kham, like the [[Funeral customs in Hux Kham|laws on funeral]] and the food littering ban. The food littering ban, for example, bans trashing of edible and unsold food, unless if the food became inedible, most commonly due to time. The food littering ban makes it a common practice for eateries to fine customers who "waste" food.


===Administrative divisions===
===Administrative divisions===
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===Military===
===Military===
Currently, Republic of Hux Kham has no military, military units are abolished by the constitutional law of Republic of Hux Kham. The constitutional law of Republic of Hux Kham states that "Republic of Hux Kham is a permanent neutral country that gives up the power to wage a war, military units are abolished."
Hux Kham is a country that lacks any military, as it has been abolished since the 12th of December, 1915. The military duties of Hux Kham, particularly on the purpose of defense, are transferred to [[Qonklaks]] on the 20th of May, 1966. The reason for this is Hux Khams' dismay over the military during [[Hux Kham#Military Republic (1890-1914)|the military occupation]], and the fears of nobelist ideologies over the Hux Kham military.
 
This zero-military constitution was mentioned during the 100th anniversary of Hux Kham's abolition of the military, on 2015, when the Hux Kham former president [[Myah Ki-thar]] said "Our peace has been achieved through the abolition of the military, an organization that, in Hux Kham, has brought us with chaos. We believe that the ultimate answer to peace is with a state of zero military".
 
The constitution did not cause any adverse effects on Hux Kham itself, as its mountainous geographic conditions effectively prevented any danger from most world wars, including the outbreak of the [[Great Ekuosian War]] that was spilled into Soltenna. In fact, after the abolition of the military in 1915, much of the military budget was transferred for the funding of Hux Kham's infrastructural projects, notably the Hux Kham national road network.
 
The only legal armed force in Hux Kham is the police. Official statistics from 2017 state that there are about 7,300 people serving as the police force of Hux Kham. The use of military-level firearms, such as rifles and sub-machine guns, are banned, and as such, the Hux Kham police relies on smaller firearms, particularly pistols, for the purposes of duty. Given Hux Kham's geographic conditions and predominantly-dirt rural roads, it is not uncommon for the police to patrol rural regions with horses.


==Economy==
==Economy==
Hux Kham is a developed country, as much of urban Hux Khams live a high-standard life. Rural regions, however, given the remoteness and geographic extremes, lacks contact with industrialization.
Notable Hux Kham products are horses, automobiles, and food. Horses in Hux Kham are traditionally known as one of Sahar's best horse breeds. Hux Kham is also notable for its growing automobile industry. However, agriculture remains one of the dominant contributors of Hux Kham economy, as Hux Kham's high agricultural output as well as technological advents made it one of the largest producers of food per capita and one of the largest exporters of food in Sahar.
===Industry===
[[File:Hux Kham car.jpg|thumb|A car by KingEn, a Hux Kham automobile company]]
In the 1950s, Hux Kham experienced a period of rapid industrialization. One of the fastest growing industries in Hux Kham at the time is the automobile industry. The period saw Soltennan auto companies finding countries with cheap labor for their automobile manufacturing facility, and Hux Kham became their ideal location. In the process, the transfer of technology saw rise of Hux Kham auto companies, like [[KingEn]].
These rapid industrialization brought economic growth with it, on both sides. Foreign companies expand, and Hux Kham turns into a developed country. The rapid economic growth declined in the 1970s, as average wages significantly rise and local demands for certain industries, like automobiles, fall. This opted both Hux Kham and foreign companies to move out of Hux Kham, expecting lower wage rates and larger markets. Consequentially, much of the companies that used to house in Hux Kham left the Hux Kham market almost entirely, in favor of countries like [[Algador]], and in rarer cases, [[Republic of Myak Kham|Myak Kham]].


===Transport===
===Transport===
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===Tourism===
===Tourism===
According to official statistics from 2016, there are around 4.5 million tourists visiting Hux Kham every year. However, the numbers often stagnate as tourism economy in Hux Kham is often viewed as "not promising", and the fact that Hux Kham's tourism sector is challenged by larger, neighboring countries. The government has plans to expand tourism in Hux Kham as a part of the government's "economic diversification".


==Demographics==
==Demographics==


===Ethnic groups===
===Ethnic groups===
Republic of Hux Kham is a human country, more than 99% of its people are human beings. Among human beings of Republic of Hux Kham, 95% of them are Lakelanders, or the [[Hux Kham people]], the rest of them are mostly [[Laefevia|Laefevian]] people and [[Kangthangland|Kangthanglanders]].
Republic of Hux Kham is a human country, more than 99% of its people are human beings. Among human beings of Republic of Hux Kham, 95% of them are Lakelanders, or the [[Hux Kham people]], and the [[Kwax Mzrulu]] ("The Returnees", they are [[Ebo Nganagam Hux Kham people]] who moved back to Republic of Hux Kham).


However, besides human beings, there are some non-humans living by the lakeshore of Republic of Hux Kham, among them, the most prominent non-human sentient species are the [[Lake octopus]]es and the [[Khwan Po]]s(lit: Longneck), and some of them are famous figures of Republic of Hux Kham.
Traditionally, Republic of Hux Kham is seen as a homogenous country by most of its people, but as more research has been done, this claim has been challenged, especially after the fact that Hux Kham people once had a large-scale intermarriage with other human ethnic groups in Western Miraria has been found.


===Urbanisation===
===Urbanisation===
About 81% of the population live in cities, among the cities, the largest one is the City of [[Hux Mlak]], which is also the capital city of the Republic of Hux Kham. there are 1,495,243 people living in the City of Hux Mlak.
The second largest city is the City of [[Nwem Kham]], it is located at the mid-north part of the Republic of Hux Kham. The population of the City of Nwem Kham is 751,322.
The third largest city is the the City of [[Mlux Thar]], it is located at the north of the City of Hux Mlak and is a part of the Metropolis of Hux Mlak. The population of the the City of Mlux Thar is 500,112.
The fourth largest city is the City of [[Zrak Hux]], it is located at the west part of the Republic of Hux Kham, by the [[Zrak Hux Lake]]. The population of the the City of Zrak Hux is 381,120.


===Language===
===Language===
The Hux Kham language is the official langauge of Republic of Hux Kham, however, the Hux Kham language is not a monolithic language, it has at least several forms:
The [[Hux Kham language]] is the official langauge of Republic of Hux Kham, and is spoken by more than 95% of the total population as their mother tongue, however, the Hux Kham language is not a monolithic language, it has at least several forms:


* [[Classical Hux Kham]] - the language of culture and classical literature.
* [[Classical Hux Kham]] - the language of culture and classical literature. Classical Hux Kham is still used as the written standard of the Hux Kham language.
* [[Modern Standard Hux Kham]] - the modern standard form of the Hux Kham language, it is the official language of Republic of Hux Kham, and is the most widely used form in formal cases. Usually, when one talks about "Hux Kham language", one means Modern Standard Hux Kham.
* [[Modern Standard Hux Kham]] - the modern standard form of the Hux Kham language, it is the official language of Republic of Hux Kham, and is the most widely used form in formal cases. Usually, when one talks about "Hux Kham language", one means Modern Standard Hux Kham.


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* [[Southern Hux Kham dialect]] - a dialect of the Hux Kham language, used in southern parts of Republic of Hux Kham and is the basis of Modern Standard Hux Kham.
* [[Southern Hux Kham dialect]] - a dialect of the Hux Kham language, used in southern parts of Republic of Hux Kham and is the basis of Modern Standard Hux Kham.
* [[Northern Hux Kham dialect]] - a dialect of the Hux Kham language, used in northern parts of Republic of Hux Kham, it has developed tones, which are evolved from glottal endings that are preserved in the Southern dialect.
* [[Northern Hux Kham dialect]] - a dialect of the Hux Kham language, used in northern parts of Republic of Hux Kham, it has developed tones, which are evolved from glottal endings that are preserved in the Southern dialect.
Besides the Hux Kham language, there are several other languages spoken in the Republic of Hux Kham, for example, languages spoken by indigenous groups, like the [[Kni Yam language]], and languages spoken by immigrants.


===Education===
===Education===
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===Religion===
===Religion===
The constitutional law of Hux Kham grants religion freedom, people have ther rights to choose their beliefs.
Most people in Hux Kham follow local traditional belief, however, about 1% of the total population practise [[Iovism]], and Hux Kham also has one of the largest Iovist community outside of Baredina. Iovism was introduced to Hux Kham during 1850s, because or the [[Iovist genocide]] happened during 1850s-1920s in [[Meritocratic Republic of Myak Kham|Myak Kham]].
Notably, there's a growing population or atheism and agnosticism, atheism and agnosticism have become two of the major beliefs in Hux Kham.


==Culture==
==Culture==
Compared to many countries, there are less famous Lakelanders worldwide, and thus the Republic of Hux Kham is sometimes called "The Land of Banality", probably it's partly due to its historical insignificance in [[Miraria]] and [[Sahar]] (except for [[Ebo Nganagam Hux Kham people|some immigrants to Baredina]]), however, Hux Kham has its own language and its own culture.


===Heritage===
===Heritage===


===Architecture===
===Architecture===
[[File:Hux Mlak Old Library.jpg|thumb|Hux Mlak Old Library, which shows the typical architecture of the Republic of Hux Kham]]


===Literature===
===Literature===
[[Ze Uh]], the Book of Knowledge, is one of the earliest written literature creation of the Hux Kham people, it records mythologies, beliefs, early history and various kinds of knowledge of the ancient Hux Kham people.


===Art===
===Art===
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===Cuisine===
===Cuisine===
A famous Hux Kham cuisine is called "Fried U Po", which is a kind of fried dough originally made in the shape of the face of U Po.


===Sport===
===Sport===
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[[Category:Countries]]
[[Category:Hux Kham]][[Category:Archive]]

Latest revision as of 15:19, 24 January 2021

Republic of Hux Kham
Hux Kham Mlu Hlu
Flag
Motto: Hlim Tu Mlu(Peace and People)
Capital
and largest city
Hux Mlak
Official languages Hux Kham language
Ethnic groups 95% Hux Kham people (Excluding the Kwax Mzrulu people)
1% Kwax Mzrulu
4% others
Independence
Area
 -  Total 348,908 km2
134,714 sq mi
Population
 -  estimate 23,725,744
 -  Density 68/km2
176.1/sq mi
GDP (nominal) 2017 estimate
 -  Total 992,590,225,984
 -  Per capita 41836
Gini0.361
low
HDI 0.864
very high

Hux Kham, Officially the Republic of Hux Kham (Hux Kham language: Hux Kham Mlu Hlu, IPA: /xuʔ kʰam məlu xlu/), is a country located in Soltenna.

As people of the country have little breakthrough in fields like science, technology, philosophy and art, it is sometimes called "The Land of Banality" by other peoples.

Etymology

The name of Republic of Hux Kham is from Hux Kham, which means "the Land of the Lake/Lakes" or "Lakeland" in the Hux Kham language.

History

(wip)

Prehistory

The earliest records of people in Hux Kham date back from 4000 BCE. However, the earliest records of ethnic Hux Khams came from 50 BCE, which do not match with Hux Kham people from the earlier periods. On 1200 BCE, Hux Kham saw an influx of migrating people from Baredina. The first are the Kni Yams, and then followed by the Mroksa people on 300 BCE. As a result, modern ethnic Hux Khams bear genetic similarities with these ethnic groups.

Dynastic era

The first known Hux Khamic empire is the Mroksa Empire, whose founders are ethnically Mroksa. The empire lasted for long, until it was collapsed on 1089. Later, on the 12th century AD, ethnic Hux Khams under the leadership of Truk-sa built a new kingdom over the territory of modern Hux Kham, known as the Truk-sa Dynasty. The dynasty is the first in Hux Kham to be led by ethnic Hux Khams. This brought in an influx of immigrating ethnic Hux Khams, as they are subject to discrimination by the neighboring kingdoms.

Hux Kham's territorial borders hardly changes since the formation of the Truk-sa dynasty. Its government encouraged immigration of Proto-Hux Khams into the kingdom, thus giving a relatively high population growth for Hux Kham. Truk-sa Dynasty stood well for about 300 years, until in 1405 when the monarchy at the time was overthrown by Bang-mo.

The overthrow caused the Truk-sa Dynasty to collapse, which in turn prompted Hux Khams to migrate into the surrounding regions, with most going to the area now known as Qonklaks and Thejklaks. However, Hux Khams are then subjected into discrimination in these regions, prompting Hux Khams to eventually move out to Ebo Nganagam in Baredina. These groups are then later known as the "Sailors".

Bang-mo's rule was eventually short-lived, as his son killed and overthrew him. Hux Kham then proceeded to have 16 another short-lived dynasties until 1601, when I-mak founded and solidified its dynasty.

The I-mak dynasty is challenged by the rising idea of the "Republic of Hux Kham" in the early 19th century and the dynasty's high levels of corruption and inequality. At the time, there was a large gap between the free and tax-exempt noble class and the less free and taxed common class. This caused the common class to dissent the I-mak administration, and revolts emerge. Initially, the dynasty was still able to suppress the commoners' revolts, with one of the measures being the imposition of higher commoner taxes. However, in 1848, the dynasty was outpowered and eventually overthrown by the common class, thus ending the dynastic era of Hux Kham, and started the modern Republic of Hux Kham.

Geography

Geology

Most of the land of Hux Kham are plains, with the Lake Soltenna (called Wan Hux in the Hux Kham language) in the south and the Smoky Mountains (called Dar Khin in the Hux Kham language) in the west west.

Climate

Hux Kham has a humid continental climate, that means, it has a deep contrast between different seasons, with a warm or hot summer and a cold winter, and the precipitation is well distributed, like much of the eastern Europe.

Biodiversity

Politics

Government

Republic of Hux Kham is a parliamentary republic with a unicameral parliamentary system. The head of state is president, the term of office for president is 5 years, and can only serve two terms. The president of Hux Kham is elected by the parliament and is purely ceremonial.

Currently, the largest parties are the right-wing Lakelander Party and the left-wing People's party, there are also smaller but significant parties like the Nationalist party(right wing), Democratic party(centralist with a right wing tendency), Progressive party(centralist with a left wing tendency), Environmentalist party(left wing), Republican party(right wing), Fundamental Socialism party(far left wing), etc.

The constitutional law of Hux Kham guarantees freedom of speech and freedom of religion, and there are no known cases of human right violations by the government in recent 50 years, and it is generally agree that the government has effective control over the country.

Law

There are some known laws in Hux Kham, like the laws on funeral and the food littering ban. The food littering ban, for example, bans trashing of edible and unsold food, unless if the food became inedible, most commonly due to time. The food littering ban makes it a common practice for eateries to fine customers who "waste" food.

Administrative divisions

Foreign relations

Due to the historical relationship between Republic of Hux Kham and the former elites of the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam, Republic of Hux Kham frequently give goods and materials and send professionals of various fields to help the development of the Confederation of Ebo Nganagam.

Military

Hux Kham is a country that lacks any military, as it has been abolished since the 12th of December, 1915. The military duties of Hux Kham, particularly on the purpose of defense, are transferred to Qonklaks on the 20th of May, 1966. The reason for this is Hux Khams' dismay over the military during the military occupation, and the fears of nobelist ideologies over the Hux Kham military.

This zero-military constitution was mentioned during the 100th anniversary of Hux Kham's abolition of the military, on 2015, when the Hux Kham former president Myah Ki-thar said "Our peace has been achieved through the abolition of the military, an organization that, in Hux Kham, has brought us with chaos. We believe that the ultimate answer to peace is with a state of zero military".

The constitution did not cause any adverse effects on Hux Kham itself, as its mountainous geographic conditions effectively prevented any danger from most world wars, including the outbreak of the Great Ekuosian War that was spilled into Soltenna. In fact, after the abolition of the military in 1915, much of the military budget was transferred for the funding of Hux Kham's infrastructural projects, notably the Hux Kham national road network.

The only legal armed force in Hux Kham is the police. Official statistics from 2017 state that there are about 7,300 people serving as the police force of Hux Kham. The use of military-level firearms, such as rifles and sub-machine guns, are banned, and as such, the Hux Kham police relies on smaller firearms, particularly pistols, for the purposes of duty. Given Hux Kham's geographic conditions and predominantly-dirt rural roads, it is not uncommon for the police to patrol rural regions with horses.

Economy

Hux Kham is a developed country, as much of urban Hux Khams live a high-standard life. Rural regions, however, given the remoteness and geographic extremes, lacks contact with industrialization.

Notable Hux Kham products are horses, automobiles, and food. Horses in Hux Kham are traditionally known as one of Sahar's best horse breeds. Hux Kham is also notable for its growing automobile industry. However, agriculture remains one of the dominant contributors of Hux Kham economy, as Hux Kham's high agricultural output as well as technological advents made it one of the largest producers of food per capita and one of the largest exporters of food in Sahar.

Industry

A car by KingEn, a Hux Kham automobile company

In the 1950s, Hux Kham experienced a period of rapid industrialization. One of the fastest growing industries in Hux Kham at the time is the automobile industry. The period saw Soltennan auto companies finding countries with cheap labor for their automobile manufacturing facility, and Hux Kham became their ideal location. In the process, the transfer of technology saw rise of Hux Kham auto companies, like KingEn.

These rapid industrialization brought economic growth with it, on both sides. Foreign companies expand, and Hux Kham turns into a developed country. The rapid economic growth declined in the 1970s, as average wages significantly rise and local demands for certain industries, like automobiles, fall. This opted both Hux Kham and foreign companies to move out of Hux Kham, expecting lower wage rates and larger markets. Consequentially, much of the companies that used to house in Hux Kham left the Hux Kham market almost entirely, in favor of countries like Algador, and in rarer cases, Myak Kham.

Transport

Energy

Science and technology

Tourism

According to official statistics from 2016, there are around 4.5 million tourists visiting Hux Kham every year. However, the numbers often stagnate as tourism economy in Hux Kham is often viewed as "not promising", and the fact that Hux Kham's tourism sector is challenged by larger, neighboring countries. The government has plans to expand tourism in Hux Kham as a part of the government's "economic diversification".

Demographics

Ethnic groups

Republic of Hux Kham is a human country, more than 99% of its people are human beings. Among human beings of Republic of Hux Kham, 95% of them are Lakelanders, or the Hux Kham people, and the Kwax Mzrulu ("The Returnees", they are Ebo Nganagam Hux Kham people who moved back to Republic of Hux Kham).

Traditionally, Republic of Hux Kham is seen as a homogenous country by most of its people, but as more research has been done, this claim has been challenged, especially after the fact that Hux Kham people once had a large-scale intermarriage with other human ethnic groups in Western Miraria has been found.

Urbanisation

About 81% of the population live in cities, among the cities, the largest one is the City of Hux Mlak, which is also the capital city of the Republic of Hux Kham. there are 1,495,243 people living in the City of Hux Mlak.

The second largest city is the City of Nwem Kham, it is located at the mid-north part of the Republic of Hux Kham. The population of the City of Nwem Kham is 751,322.

The third largest city is the the City of Mlux Thar, it is located at the north of the City of Hux Mlak and is a part of the Metropolis of Hux Mlak. The population of the the City of Mlux Thar is 500,112.

The fourth largest city is the City of Zrak Hux, it is located at the west part of the Republic of Hux Kham, by the Zrak Hux Lake. The population of the the City of Zrak Hux is 381,120.

Language

The Hux Kham language is the official langauge of Republic of Hux Kham, and is spoken by more than 95% of the total population as their mother tongue, however, the Hux Kham language is not a monolithic language, it has at least several forms:

  • Classical Hux Kham - the language of culture and classical literature. Classical Hux Kham is still used as the written standard of the Hux Kham language.
  • Modern Standard Hux Kham - the modern standard form of the Hux Kham language, it is the official language of Republic of Hux Kham, and is the most widely used form in formal cases. Usually, when one talks about "Hux Kham language", one means Modern Standard Hux Kham.

Besides Classical Hux Kham and Modern Standard Hux Kham, there are at least two dialects of the modern Hux Kham language:

  • Southern Hux Kham dialect - a dialect of the Hux Kham language, used in southern parts of Republic of Hux Kham and is the basis of Modern Standard Hux Kham.
  • Northern Hux Kham dialect - a dialect of the Hux Kham language, used in northern parts of Republic of Hux Kham, it has developed tones, which are evolved from glottal endings that are preserved in the Southern dialect.

Besides the Hux Kham language, there are several other languages spoken in the Republic of Hux Kham, for example, languages spoken by indigenous groups, like the Kni Yam language, and languages spoken by immigrants.

Education

Healthcare

Religion

The constitutional law of Hux Kham grants religion freedom, people have ther rights to choose their beliefs.

Most people in Hux Kham follow local traditional belief, however, about 1% of the total population practise Iovism, and Hux Kham also has one of the largest Iovist community outside of Baredina. Iovism was introduced to Hux Kham during 1850s, because or the Iovist genocide happened during 1850s-1920s in Myak Kham.

Notably, there's a growing population or atheism and agnosticism, atheism and agnosticism have become two of the major beliefs in Hux Kham.

Culture

Compared to many countries, there are less famous Lakelanders worldwide, and thus the Republic of Hux Kham is sometimes called "The Land of Banality", probably it's partly due to its historical insignificance in Miraria and Sahar (except for some immigrants to Baredina), however, Hux Kham has its own language and its own culture.

Heritage

Architecture

Hux Mlak Old Library, which shows the typical architecture of the Republic of Hux Kham

Literature

Ze Uh, the Book of Knowledge, is one of the earliest written literature creation of the Hux Kham people, it records mythologies, beliefs, early history and various kinds of knowledge of the ancient Hux Kham people.

Art

Music

Theatre

Film

Cuisine

A famous Hux Kham cuisine is called "Fried U Po", which is a kind of fried dough originally made in the shape of the face of U Po.

Sport

Symbols

See also